The Entire History of the World Every Year In Just 60 Seconds – Brilliant Maps

The
video
above
is
Ollie
Bye’s
amazing
tour
de
force
video
of
The
History
of
the
World:
Every
Year.

As
he
describes
it:

“Since
200,000
BCE,
humanity
has
spread
around
globe
and
enacted
huge
change
upon
the
planet.
This
video
shows
every
year
of
that
story,
right
from
the
beginning.”

I
had
fun
playing
around
with
it
and
sped
it
up
by
18x
it’s
normal
speed
so
you
can
watch
the
whole
thing
in
60
seconds
(see
below).

However,
if
you
actually
want
to
see
anything
you’re
better
off
watching
the
full
version
above.

And
even
more
amazingly
Ollie
made
a

Google
Doc
of
his
research,
which
you
can
see
here
or
keep
reading
below:

Abbreviations
Used

Ab
=
Abhiras

Aby
=
Abyssinia

Agh
=
Aghlabids

Al
=
Caucasian
Albania

Ala
=
Alemania

Andh
=
Andhrabhrtya

Arz
=
Arzawa 

Arm
=
Armenia

Ash
=
Ashanti

Ask
=
Assaka

Assy/As
=
Assyria

At
=
Atropatene

Aus
=
Austria

Av
=
Avanti

Ayu
=
Ayutthaya

Az
=
Azerbaijan

Bab
=
Babylon

Bami
=
Bamiyan

BCA
=
British
Central
Africa
Protectorate

Bn
=
Bana

BNW
=
Barotseland
Northwest
Rhodesia

Bo
=
Bohemia

BP
=
Bechuanaland
Protectorate

Bu
=
Burgundy

C
=
Chetiya

Cam
=
Cambodia/Cameroon

Cap
=
Cappadocia

Cat
=
Catalonia

Cha
=
Chandellas

Cher
=
Chernigov

Chb
=
Chobanids

Cy
=
Cyrenaica

Cz
=
Czech
Republic

Da
=
Damascus

Dby
=
Dabuyid
Dynasty

Dn
=
Danishmends

Das
=
Dasarna

Do
=
Dorians

Dk
=
Dakshinpatha

DR
=
Dominican
Republic

EAP
=
East
Africa
Protectorate

EG
=
East
Germany

EK
=
East
Kushan

ES
=
El
Salvador

Esh
=
Eshnunna

Et
=
Etruscan
Civilisation

FJ
=
Futa
Jallon

Fra
=
Franks/Francia

FT
=
Futa
Toro

Gaha
=
Gahadavala

Gal
=
Galicia

Go
=
Gojoseon

Gor
=
Gordene

Gov
=
Govindapala

Gre
=
Greco-Bactria

Gd
=
Godavari

Gu
=
Gupta
Empire

Gui
=
Guizhou

GV
=Galicia-Volhynia

H
=
Himyarite
Civilisation

Haya
=
Hayasha

Had
=
Hadhramaut

Hamm
=
Hammadids

Hgy
=
Hungary

Hit
=
Hittite

Hrp
=
Hariphunchai

IC=
Ivory
Coast

Illy
=
Illyrians

IGK
=
Indo-Greek
Kingdom

Is
=
Israel

IS
=
Indo-Sythia(ians)

IT
=
Indian
Territory

Ju
=
Judah

Kai
=
Kaicanan

Kal
=
Kalachuris

Kam
=
Kamerun

Kap
=
Kapisa

Kas
=
Kashi

Khan
=
Khandesh

Khwr
=
Khwarezm

Ki
=
Kosambi

KTS
=
Kingdom
fo
the
Two
Sicilies

Lit
=
Lithuania

Kash
=
Mashmir

Kos
=
Kosala

Koy
=
Koyunlu

Kyg
=
Kygristan

Len
=
Lennatos

Les
=
Lesotho

Lo
=
Lotharingia

Ld
=
Lydia

Lom
=
Lombards/Lombardy

Lyc
=
Lycia

Ma
=
Macedon

Mal
=
Malawi

Man
=
Mannaeans

Mat
=
Matsya

Mat
=
Mathura

Me
=
Mewar

Mi
=
Minsk

Mih
=
Mihrabanids

Mis
=
Missisippi

Mg
=
Magha

Ml
=
Moldavia

Moc
=
Morocco

Mor
=
Great
Moravia

Mos
=
Mosul

Mu
=
Multan

My
=
Mysore

Muzz
=
Muzzaffarids

Mw
=
Malwa

NCP
=
Niger
Coast
Protectorate

Ng
=
Nagas

Nge
=
Ngoenyang

NL
=
Netherlands

Nya
=
Nyasaland

Os
=
Osroene

Otr
=
Ostrogoths

Pa
=
Panchala

Pal
=
Palmyra

Pan
=
Panchala

Par
=
Paramara

Pb
=
Prabang

Pei
=
Peithon
son
of
Agenor

Pech
=
Pechengs

Per
=
Pereyaslavl

Phr
=
Phrygia

Pol
=
Poland

Polo
=
Polosk

Qara
=
Qarakhanids

Qtr
=
Qatar

Ratt
=
Rattanakosin

Rom
=
Romania

R&N
=
Federation
of
Rhodesia
and
Nyasaland

Sam
=
Samarkand

Sax
=
Saxony

Se
=
Serbia

Sh
=
Shu

Sig
=
Siguri

Sing
=
Singapore

Sl
=
Slovakia

Smo
=
Smolensk

SN
=
Southern
Nigeria
Protectorate

SR
=
Southern
Rhodesia

Swa
=
Swaziland

Sya
=
Syagrius

Ta
=
Tabal

TCL
=
Tati
Concessions
Land

Thu
=
Thuringia

Tou
=
Touculeur
Empire

Tj
=
Tajikistan

TJ
=
Transjordan

Tra
=
Transylvania

Trip
=
Tripolitania

Ud
=
Udyana

Urar
=
Urartu

UV
=
Upper
Volta

Uzbek
=
Uzbekistan

Vas
=
Vaspurkan

Vien
=
Vientiane

Vijay
=
Vijayanagaras

Vol
=
Volhynia

Wash
=
Washington
Territory

WG
=
West
Germany

WRE
=
Western
Roman
Empire

Ws
=
Wassoulou
Empire

WT
=
Wang
Tiao

Wyo
=
Wyoming

Youd
=
Youdheya

Ym
=
Yemen

Yugo
=
Yugoslavia

Ze
=
Zeta

World
Population
By
Year

6000:
11m

4000:
28m

2000:
72m

1300:
100m

1000:
115m

800:
130m

500:
150m

323:
165m

200:
170m

1:
188m

200:
202m

400:
209m

500:
210m

650:
215m

712:
225m

800:
240m

907:
270m

1000:
295m

1100:
350m

1206:
390m

1300:
400m

1345:
425m

1353:
375m

1400:
400m

1492:
450m

1530:
490m

1600:
578m

1650:
620m

1715:
700m

1763:
850m

1783:
950m

1812:
1.05bn

1824:
1.10bn

1848:
1.23bn

1861:
1.27bn

1871:
1.31bn

1900:
1.65bn

1914:
1.8bn

1923:
1.9bn

1938:
2.25bn

1945:
2.38bn

1950:
2.52bn

1962:
3.15bn

1975:
4.06bn

1991:
5.39bn

2010:
6.91bn

2016:
7.43bn

200000
–
5500
BCE

200000:
Modern
humans
appear.

130000:
Sub-Saharan
Africa
settled

100000:
Sangoan
culture
in
Central
Africa
(Uganda,
Zambia)
Ascendentes
of
current 
Khoisan 

10000:
Egypt
and
Middle
East
settled

70000:
The
whole
of
South
Asia
is
settled

70000:
Sangoan
Culture
develops

60000
(Some
say
40000):
Australia
is
settled

45000:
Humans
start
to
enter
into
Europe

39000:
Châtelperronian
culture
appears

37000:
Châtelperronian
supplanted
by
Aurignacian
culture

36000:
Baradostian
culture
appears

30000:
Last
Neanderthals
die
out
in
Gibraltar;
the
whole
of
Europe
is
now
settled
by
Modern
Humans

29000:
Aurignacian
culture
supplanted
by
Gravettian
culture

25000:
Siberia
settled

20000:
Gravettian
culture
supplanted
by
Solutrean
culture

20000:
Sơn
Vi
culture
appears

18000:
Sangoan
culture
ends

18000:
Zarzian
culture
supplants
Baradostian
culture

18000:
Humans
cross
Beringia
into
America

18000:
Kebaran
culture
appears

15000:
Solutrean
culture
supplanted
by
Magdalenian
culture

14000:
Jomon
culture
appears

14000:
Trialetian
culture
appears

12500:
Kebaran
culture
supplanted
by
Natufian
culture

12000:
Humans
reach
Tierra

del
Fuego,
ending
the
settling
of
the
Americas

12000:
Sơn
Vi
culture
ends

11500:
Clovis
culture
appears

11000:
Swiderian
culture
appears

10200:
Natufian
culture
supplanted
by
Khiamian
culture

10000:
Azilian
culture
supplants
Magdalenian
in
Spain

10000:
Capsian
culture
appears

10000:
Komsa
culture
appears

10000:
Afro-Asiatic
culture
appears
[REF.
5]

9500:
Agassiz
Lake
appears

9000:
Faiyum
A
culture
appears

8800:
Khiamian
culture
supplanted
by
Harifian
(Palestinia)
and
Pre-Pottery
Neolithic
(Syria)

8800:
Zarzian
supplanted
by
Pre-Pottery

8500:
Magdalenian
culture
supplanted
by
Sauverrian
culture

8500:

Neolithic
in
China

appears
[REF.
6]

8500:
Clovis
supplanted
by
Folsom

8300:
Komsa
culture
supplanted
by
Fosna-Hensbacka
culture

8200:
Swiderian
culture
supplanted
by
Neman
culture

8000:
Harifan
supplanted
by
Pre-Pottery
Neolithic

8000:
Jeulmun
Pottery
culture
appears

8000:
Kunda
culture
appears

8000:
Las
Vegas
culture
appears

8000:
Plano
culture
appears

7800:
Maglemosian
culture
appears

7500:
Anatolian
Neolithic
appears

7500:
Lepenski
Vir
culture
appears

7500:
Afro-Asiatic
culture
expands
to
Lower
Egypt

7500:
Agassiz
Lake
ends

7400:
Neolithic
in
China
ends

7300:
Fosna-Hensbacka
culture
ends

7000:
Baltic
Sea
reaches
its
current
shape

7000:
Neolithic
in
China
appears

6800:
Greek
Neolithic
appears

6700:
Azilian
supplanted
by
Iberian
Capsan
culture

6600:
Mehrgarh
culture
appears

6500:
“Green
Sahara”
period
ends

6500:
Neolithic
in
China
expands
to
Yellow
River

6400:
Gravettian
culture
supplanted
by
Cardium
Pottery
culture

6400:
Pre-Pottery
culture
supplanted
by
Yarmukian
in
Canaan

6200:

Doggerland
disappears

6200:
Xinglongwa
culture
appears

6100:
Pre-Pottery
Neolithic
in
Assyria
and
Syria
supplanted
by
Halaf
culture

6100:
Pre-Pottery
Neolithic
supplanted
by
Ubaid
in
Sumer

6100:
Karavano
culture
appears

6000:
Capsan
culture
and
Iberomaurusian
culture
supplanted
by
Berbers

6000:
Maglemosian
culture
supplanted
by
Kongemose
culture

6000:
Sauveterrian
culture
supplanted
by
Tardenoisian
culture

6000:
Shulaveri-Shomu
culture
appears

6000:
Neolithic
in
China
expands
down
Yangtze

5499
–
1000
BCE

5600:
Lepenski
Vir
supplanted
by
Starcevo
culture

5500:
Ubaid
supplanted
by
Sumer

5400:
Anatolian
Neolithic
supplanted
by
Anatolian
Chalcolithic

5300:
Kongemose
culture
supplanted
by
Ertebølle
culture

5200:
Civilisation
develops
in
Malta

5100:
Halaf
culture
supplanted
by
Samarra-Hassuna
culture

5050:
Chinchorro
culture
appears

5000:
Dnieper–Donets
culture
appears

5000:
Faiyum
A
culture
supplanted
by
Merimde
culture 

5000:
Badari
culture
appears

5000:
Buto
culture
appears

4900:
Kuk
culture
appears

4600:
Las
Vegas
culture
ends

4600:
Eneolithic
Varna
culture
appears

4500:
Tasian
culture
appears

4500:
Dnieper–Donets
culture
supplanted
by
Cucuteni-Trypillian
culture

4500:
Starcevo
culture
supplanted
by
Vinca
culture

4500:
Linear
pottery
culture
supplanted
by
Rössen
culture

4400:
Afro-asiatic
Neolithic
expands
into
Nubia

4400:
Naqada
culture
supplants
Badari
culture

4400:
Kuk
culture
ends

4400:
Amratian
(Naqada
I)
culture
appears 

4300:
Merimde
culture
supplanted
by
Maadi
culture

4200:
Eneolithic
Varna
culture
ends

4200:
Kunda
culture
supplanted
by
Pit-Comb
Ware
culture

4000:
Plano
culture
ends

4000:
Folsom
culture
ends

3950:
Karavano
culture
supplanted
by
Vinca

3700:
Aspero
culture
appears

3700:
Maykop
culture
appears

3600:
Baden
culture
appears

3500:
Cucuteni-Trypillian
culture
ends

3500:
Afanasevo
culture
appears

3500:
Las
Vegas
culture
supplanted
by
Valdivia
culture

3500:
Yamna
culture
appears.
[REF.
2]

3500:
El
Paraíso
cultures
appears

3500:
Norte
Chico
Civilisation
appears

3500:
Amratian
(Naqada
I)
culture
supplanted
by
Gerzeh
(Naqada
II)
culture 

3400:
Globular
Amphora
culture
appears

3400:
Shulaveri-Shomu
culture
supplanted
by
Kura-Araxes
culture

3300:
Ezero
culture
appears

3300:
Afro-asiatic
supplanted
by
Nubia

3200:
Buto
supplanted
by
Early
Dynastic
Egypt

3150:
Naqada
III
culture
supplanted
by
Early
Dynastic
Egypt

3100:
Greeks
replace
Neolithic
Greece
[REF.
1]

3000:
Maykop
culture
supplanted
by
Yamna
culture

3000:
Vinca
culture
ends

3000:
Funnelbeaker
culture
supplanted
by
Corded
Ware
culture.
[REF.
2]

3000:
The
Aesti
Tribes
appear
in
Lithuania,
Latvia,
and
Estonia

3000:
Vučedol
culture
appears

2900:
Okunev
culture
appears

2900:
Sumer
is
advanced
civilisation

2890:
Second
Dynasty
of
Egypt

2879: 
Xích
Qu
founded

2800:
Mehrgarh
supplanted
by
Indus
Valley

2800:
Shortugal
founded

2800:
Catacomb
culture
appears.
[REF.
2]

2800:
Tardenoisian
supplanted
by
Beaker
culture

2800:
Baden
culture
ends

2700:
Ezero
culture
ends

2700:
Sintashta
culture
appears

2700:
Neman
culture
supplanted
by
Rzucewo
culture

2700:
Elam
appears

2686:
Third
Dynasty
of
Egypt

2675:
Sothi-Siswal
to
Kot
Diji

2666:
Egyptian
expansion
into
the
Sinai

2650:
Amri-Nal
to
Kot
Diji

2640:
Dab-Sadaat
to
Kot
Diji
(Indus
Valley
culturally
united)

2640:
Expansion
along
Carmania

2630:
Expansion
into
Gujarat

2613:
Fourth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

2600:
Butmir
culture
appears

2600:
Hassuna
supplanted
by
Ebla,
Mari
and
Assyria 

2600:
Caral
appears

2550:
Dilmun
appears

2540:
Mari
to
Ebla

2540:
Minoan
Civilisation
becomes
an
advanced
culture

2524: 
Xích
Qu
is
supplanted
by
Van
Lang

2510: 
Lac
tuang,
B
chính
are
taken
by
Van
Lang

2500:
Canaan
appears

2500:
Mari
regains
independence

2500:
Beaker
culture
expands
into
Britain

2500:
Nubia
is
embryonic
civilisation

2500:
Afanasevo
culture
supplanted
by
Andronovo
culture

2500:
Yamna
culture
supplanted
by
Srubna
culture
[REF.
2]

2500:
Maltese
civilisation
ends

2500:
Greeks
spread
to
Thessaly
and
Lamia

2494:
Fifth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

2450:
Helmand
culture
appears

2400:
Butmir
culture
ends

2400:
Lullubi
appears

2400:
Punt
founded

2400:
Beaker
culture
is
widespread
in
Britain

2350:
Corded
Ware
culture
supplanted
by
Beaker
culture.
[REF.
2]

2344:
Egyptian
expansion
in
the
Red
Sea

2300:
Magan
founded

2300:
Beaker
culture
supplanted
by
Unetice
culture
(Germania)
&
Atlantic
Corded
Ware
(Gaul) 

[REF.
2]

2300:
BMAC
culture
appears

2300:
Arameans
appear

2266:
Gutians
appear

2266:
Mari
gains
independence

2200:
Qijia
culture
appears

2200:
Vučedol
culture
ends

2181:
Seventh
Dynasty
of
Egypt;
First
Intermediate
Period

2169:
Eighth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

2160:
Ninth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

2154:
Akkadian
Empire
to
Gutians

2152:
Nubia
is
advanced
civilisation
(Kerma
kingdom)

2134:
Eleventh
Dynasty
of
Egypt
(Thebes
only)

2112:
Gutian
Dynasty
ends;
Neo-Sumerian
Empire
emerges

2105:
Mari
is
Neo-Sumerian
vassal

2100:
Okunev
culture
supplanted
by
Andronovo
culture

2100:
Sintashta
culture
supplanted
by
Catacomb
culture

2100:
Poltavka
culture
ends

2095:
Tenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

2070:
Xia
dynasty
appears

2055:
Lower
Egypt
to
Thebes;
Middle
Kingdom
established

2050:
Helmand
culture
supplanted
by
Jiroft
culture

2050:
Mari
to
Neo-Sumerian-Empire

2047:
Gutium
destroyed

2040:
Ebla
to
Neo-Sumerian
Empire

2038:
Neo-Sumerian
gains
in
Arabia

2032:
Ur
conquers
Elam

2004:
Neo-Sumerian
Empire
collapses,
replaced
by
Amorite
Kingdom

2004:
Old
Assyrian
Empire
appears

2000:
Wessex
culture
appears

2000:
Minoan
conquest
of
Cyclades

2000:
Bantu
appears

2000:
Kura–Araxes
culture
supplanted
by
Trialeti
culture

2000:
Greeks
expand
to
the
rest
of
Greece
(except
Macedonia
and
Thrace),
and
assimilate
the
Pelasgians

2000:
Pit-Comb
Ware
culture
ends

2000:
Caral
ends

2000:
Arameans,
Hurrians,
Kassites
and
Hittites
appear

1991:
Twelfth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

1950:
Kussara
founded

1913:
Egyptian-Nubian
War
starts

1903:
Egyptian-Nubian
War
ends

1900:
Abashevo
culture
ends

1900:
Late
Harappa
Period

1900:
Catacomb
culture
ends.
[REF.
2]

1900:
Cemetery
H
culture
appears

1880:
Mari
gains
independence

1858:
Larsa
secedes
from
Isin

1830:
First
Babylonian
Dynasty
appears

1825:
Isin
to
Larsa

1822:
Assyrian
expansion
in
Mari

1809:
Mari
to
Assyria

1803:
Thirteenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

1800:
Sogdiana
and
Bactria
appear

1800:
Beaker
culture
ends

1800:
Ebla
to
Yamhad

1800:
Catacomb
culture
supplanted
by
Srubna
culture/Timber
Grave
culture

1800:
Andronovo
culture
appears.
[REF.
2]

1800:
Nuragic
Civilisation
appears

1800:
Tocharians
appear

1800:
El
Paraíso
culture
ends

1800:
Chinchorro
culture
ends

1797:
Larsa
to
Babylon

1777:
Tutal
(city)
to
Assyria

1773:
Yamhad
to
Assyria

1769:
Qatna
to
Assyria

1765:
Eshnunna
occupied
by
Elam

1762:
Eshnunna
to
Babylon

1761:
Mari
to
Babylon

1740:
Babylonian
Empire
reduced

1732:
Sealand
Dynasty
appears

1725:
Fourteenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt
(Delta)

1721:
Yamhad
gains
independence

1700:
Indus
Valley
collapses

1700:
BMAC
supplanted
by
Andronovo

1680:
Hittite
Empire
appears

1675:
Qatna
to
Yamhad;
Kizzuwatna
appears

1650:
Fifteenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt
(Delta)

1649:
Sixteenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt
(Thebes)

1640:
Van
lang
take
the
red
river
valley

1635:
Mycenaean
Civilisation
appears

1631:
Shang
Invade
Van
Lang
but
fail

1600:
Unetice
culture
supplanted
by
Tumulus
culture
[REF.
2]

1600:
Gandhara
Grave
culture
appears

1600:
Qijia
culture
supplanted
by
Xindian
culture

1600:
Vedic
culture
covers
Bengal

1595:
Yamhad
to
Hittite
Empire

1590:
Mitanni
appears

1585:
Seventeenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

1583:
Fifteenth
Dynasty
expands
against
Thebes

1580:
Theben
counteroffensive

1570:
Eighteenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt;
New
Kingdom

1550:
Olmec
appears

1550:
Libu
appear

1531:
Hittite
raid
against
Babylon

1531:
Babylonian
Empire
collapses

1528:
Nubia
to
Egypt

1525:
Babylonian
expansion

1516:
Conquest
of
Sinai

1507:
Kingdom
of
Dhanyawadi
founded

1505:
Conquest
of
Sahara

1504:
Canaan
to
Egypt

1500:
Hayasha-Azzi
appears

1500:
Jorwe
culture
appears

1500:
Torrean
Civilisation
appears

1500:
Gandhara
appears

1500:
Jeulmun
Pottery
culture
supplanted
by
Mumum
Pottery
culture

1500:
Yaz
culture
appears

1500:
Olmec
appears

1490:
Punt
is
Egyptian
vassal

1471:
Assyria
to
Mitanni

1456:
Egypt
invades
Syria

1450:
Kamboja
appears

1450:
Canaanites
rebel
against
the
Egyptian
rule
in
the
Galilee
and
Syria

1425:
Cyprus
is
an
embryonic
civilisation

1400:
Wessex
culture
ends

1400:
Minoa
to
Mycenae

1400:
Andronovo
culture
ends.
[REF.
2]

1400:
Iberians
appear

1400:
Donghu
appear

1352:
Assyria
secedes
from
Mitanni

1350:
Anga
appears

1350:
Ugarit
gains
independence

1344:
Hittites
expand
into
Anatolia

1343:
Hittites
invade
Mitanni

1342:
Hittites
capture
Aleppo,
Carchemish
secedes
from
Mitanni

1341:
Hittites
conquer
Ugarit

1340:
Hittites
conquer
Mitanni,
but
the
Mitanni
scape
into
Anatolia

1330:
Bashan
founded

1320s:
Assyrian
expansion
west

1321:
Assyria
invades
Hittites

1320:
Mysia
founded

1316:
Assyrian
expansion
west

1313:
Assyrian
expansion
south

1300:
Valdivia
culture
supplanted
by
Chorrera
culture

1300:
Kosala
appears

1300:
Polynesians
begin
expanding
from
Papua
into
the
sea

1300:
Tumulus
culture
supplanted
by
Urnfield
culture

1300:
Germans
appear

1293:
Cyprus
to
Hittites

1292:
Nineteenth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

1290:
Hayasa-Azzi
supplanted
by
Arme-Shupria

1250:
Lycia
appears

1250:
Kashi
appears

1250:
Malla
appears

1235:
Babylonia
to
Assyria

1227:
Babylonia
is
Assyrian
vassal

1225:
Sindhu
appears

1220:
West
Anatolian
Kingdoms
appear

1209:
Canaan
gains
independence

1206:
Babylonia
gains
independence

1200:
Srubna
culture
disappears;
Scythians
and
Cimmerians
appear

1200:
Tumulus
culture
disappear,
Celts,
Veneti,
Italics,
Illyrians
and
Slavs
appear

1200:
Sabean
Kingdom
appears

1200:
Kuru
appears

1200:
Painted
Grey
Ware
culture
appears

1200:
Diauehi
appears

1200:
Edom
founded

1200:
Black
and
Red
ware
culture
appears

1189:
Twentieth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

1184:
Troy
to
Mycenae

1183:
Tabal
appears

1180:
Canaanites
gain
independence

1177:
Phrygia
destroys
Hittite
Empire

1150:
Copper
Hoard
culture
appears

1130:
Vatsa
appears

1125:
Dakshinapatha
appears

1114:
Arme-Shupria
supplanted
by
Nairi

1104:
Phoenicians
colonise
Cadiz

1100:
Vrijji
appears

1100:
Anarta
appears

1100:
Mycenaean
Civilisation
collapses

1079:
The
Egyptian
New
Kingdom
collapses

1070:
Kush
gains
independence

1069:
Punt
collapses

1068:
Athens
appears

1050:
Mannaeans
appear

1046:
Zhou
Dynasty

1025:
Kingdom
of
Israel
established,
with
Bet
Shean
and
Jebus
as
enclaved
kingdoms

1025:
Ammonites
conquer
Israeli
part
of
Transjordan 

1007:
Judah
rebel
against
Israel

1006:
Judah
conquer
Jebus

1004:
Israel
reunited

1000:
Israel
conquer
Jebus

1000:
Surasena
appears

1000:
Illyrian
tribes
appear

1000:
Dacian
and
Thracian
tribes
appear

1000:
Talayotic
Culture
appears

1000:
Woodland
Period
appears

1000:
Kassites
supplanted
by
Iranian
tribes

1000:
Xindian
culture
ends

1000:
Chipa
culture
appears

1000:
Maya
appear

999
–
500
BCE

990:
Israel
conqueres
Bet
Shean,
the
coast
of
Canaan,
Edom,
Moab,
Ammon
and
Aram-Damascus,
vassalizes
the
Philistines,
Jaffa
and
the
Kingdom
of
Hamath

980:
D’mt
appears

950:
Sparta
appears

950:
Olmec
becomes
advanced
civilisation

950:
Kynouria
appears

936:
Libyan
kingdom
appears

928:
Israel
collapses
to
Israel
and
Judah.
Aram
Damascus
and
Edom
gain
full
independence
and
conqueres
Geshur;
Hamath
and
the
Philistines
are
no
longer
vassals
of
Israel;
Moab
and
Ammon
remain
vassals
of
Israel

928:
The
Philistines
expand
from
Jaffa
to
modern
day
al-Arish

911:
Judah
conquer
lands
in
Israel’s
south

900:
Thessaly
appears

900:
Phoenicia
colonizes
Sardinia

900:
Colchis
appears

900:
Caral
and
Aspero
supplanted
by
Chavín
culture

900:
The
whole
of
Melanesia
is
settled
by
the
Polynesians

890:
Aram-Damascus
conquer
Geshur

870:
Arabs
appear

860:
Nairi
supplanted
by
Urartu

856:
Bit
Adini
to
Assyria

855:
Israel
regain
lost
territory
from
Judah

855:
Aram-Damascus
occupy
the
Samarian
hills
from
Israel
and
lay
seige
to
the
city
of
Samaria

855:
Moab
rebel
against
Israel
and
conquer
lands
from
Israel
south
to
Ammon

854:
Israel
push
back
Aram-Damascus
and
occupy
Geshur

851:
Israel
leave
Geshur,
Aram-Damascus
conquer
parts
of
Israel
south
to
the
Yarmuk
river

850:
Panchala
appears

842:
Israel
regain
lands
lost
by
Aram-Damascus
in
Transjordan

825:
Carthage
appears

824:
Syro-Hittite
states
gain
independence

824:
Hama
to
Assyria

814:
Carthage
gains
independence

810:
Macedonia
appears

808:
Bit
Bahiani
to
Assyria

810:
Zhou
expansion

800:
Palistin
to
Pattin

800:
Urnfield
culture
supplanted
by
Proto-Celts
[REF.
7] 

808:
Macedonians
and
Thracians
separate

800:
Minor
states
appear
(Dolopia,
Aenis,
Doris,
Ozolian
Ocris,
Delphi

800:
Colchis
appears

800:
Syro-Hittite
states
are
Urartu
vassals

776:
Elis
appears

775:
Chalcidice
appears

775:
Euboea
appears

771:
Quanrong
nomads
drive
the
Zhou
out
of
the
Wei
river
valley

750:
Zakynthos
appears

750:
Zikirti
appears

750:
Germans
expand

750:
Cumae
founded
as
Euboean
vassal

749:
Kush
conquers
Egypt

743:
Rhegium
founded
as
Euboean
vassal

741:
Bit
Agusi
to
Assyria

740:
Ain
Dara
to
Assyria

738:
Pattin
to
Assyria

737:
Luhuti
to
Assyria

734:
Syracuse
founded
as
Corinthian
vassal

730:
Libyan
kingdom
ends

729:
Rhegium
expands
to
Catania

717:
Carchemish
to
Assyria

715:
Messenia
to
Sparta

714:
Sam’al
to
Assyria

713:
Tabal
to
Assyria

713:
Hilakku
to
Assyria

712:
Kammanu
to
Assyria

711:
Gurgum
to
Assyria

708:
Kummuh
to
Assyria

706:
Tarentum
founded
as
Spartan
vassal

701:
Phoenicia
is
Assyrian
vassal

700:
Other
Ionian
states
appear

700:
Van
lang
takes
Ngh
An
and
Hà
Tinh
Provinces

700:
Corinth
appears

700:
Achaea
appears

700:
Janapada
periods
ends,
replaced
with
Mahajanapadas

700:
Matsya
appears

700:
Assaka
appears

700:
Zapotec
appears

699:
Quwê
to
Assyria

695:
Siris
founded
as
Ionian
vassal

690
Metapontum
founded
as
Achaean
vassal

687:
Lydia
begins
to
expand

685:
Messenia
gains
independence

684:
Magadha
appears

680:
Locris
established
as
Sparta
vassal

678:
Duke
Wu
of
Quwo
conquers
Jin

668:
Messenia
to
Sparta

667:
Byzantium
founded
as
Megara
vassal

664:
26th
Dynasty
of
Egypt
appears
as
Assyrian
vassal

664:
Syracuse
expands
to
Akrai

664:
Egypt
is
Assyrian
vassal

664:
Assyria
leaves
Kush

662:
The
Di
drove
the
Rong
out
of
Taiyuan

660:
The
Red
Di
took
the
capital
of
the
State
of
Wey
but
were
driven
out
by
Qi

654:
Egypt
expands
and
takes
Cyrenacia

651:
Jin
(under
the
Quwo
dynasty)
annexes
16
or
17
smaller
states
in
Shanxi,
dominated
38
others
(
including
Geng,
Huo,
Old
Wei,
Yu
and
Western
Guo)
and
absorbed
a
number
of
Rong
tribes

650:
Chetiya
appears

650:
Carthage
gains
independence

646:
Jin
captured
and
vassilized
by
Qin

643:
Syracuse
expands
to
Kasmenai

636:
Jin
declares
independence
by
driving
the
Di
barbarians
out
of
the
west
of
the
Yellow
river

635:
Jin
gains
some
land
near
the
royal
capital
of
Zhou
after
helping
them
against
their
rival

633:
The
southern
state
of
Chu
besieges
Song

630:
Cyrene
founded

627:
Jin
defeats
Qin
in
their
attack
on
Zheng

600:
Argos
is
Spartan
vassal

600:
Paestum
founded
as
Athenian
vassal

600:
Massalia
founded

600:
Maya
is
advanced
civilisation

600:
Chedi
appears

600:
Etruscans
expand

600:
Avanti
appears

600:
Southern
India
is
advanced
culture

598:
Syracuse
gains
independence

598:
Syracuse
expands
to
Kamrina

594:
Jin
destroyed
the
Red
Di
state
of
Lushi

589:
Jin
defeats
Qi,
which
had
invaded
Lu
and
Wei

585:
Corinth
is
Spartan
vassal

583:
Judah
annexed
to
Babylonia

575:
Final
Syracusan
expansion

570:
Cyprus
to
Egypt

559:
Magan
to
Median
Empire

553:
Persis
declares
independence

550:
Arcadia
is
Spartan
vassal

550:
Sao
civilisation
appears

550:
Pandyan
Kingdom
appears

550:
Sao
civilisation
appears

549:
Median
Empire
to
Persia;
Achaemenid
Empire
formed

546:
Kynouria
and
Kythera
annexed
by
Sparta

545:
Siris
supplanted
by
Heraclea
(as
Athenian
vassal)

545:
Velia
established
as
Ionian
vassal

545:
Carthaginian
expansion
in
Sicily

543:
Thambapanni
Kingdom
appears
in
Sri
Lanka

541:
Jin
subjugates
the
Red
Di
state
of
Lushi

531:
Jin
attacks
the
Xianyu
and
Fei

526:
The
6
clans
(Fan,
Zhonghang,
Zhi,
Han,
Zhao
and
Wei)
which
controlled
Jin
start
to
fight
against
each
other 

525:
Egypt
to
Persia

523:
Sardinia
to
Carthage

517:
Persia
conquers
Gandhara
and
Kamboja

507:
Jin
gets
severely
defeated
by
the
Xianyu
Di

505:
Upatissa
Nuwara
supplants
Thambapanni
Kingdom

505:
Peloponnesian
League
formed

500:
Zhangzhung
culture
appears

500:
Macedonians
are
properly
organised.
[REF.
3]
(red
colour) 

500:
Kuwait
fully
exposed

500:
Garamantes
appear

500:
Etruscans
reach
Po
Valley

500:
Kuntala
appears

500:
Chavin
culture
appears

500:
Germans
expand

499
–
1
BCE

499:
Ionian
Revolt
begins

499:
Cyprus
gains
independence

494:
Ionian
Revolt
ends

494:
Rhegium
expands
to
Calacte

493:
Cyprus
to
Achaemenid
Empire

486:
A
revolt
in
Egypt
occurs

483:
Revolts
in
Egypt
and
Babylonia
appear

482:
Revolt
in
Babylonia
ends

481:
Revolt
in
Egypt
ends

480:
Athens
occupied
by
Achaemenid
Empire

479:
Thrace
appears

479:
Achaemenid
Empire
leaves
Athens

479:
Epirus
is
embryonic
civilisation

477:
Delian
League
created

471:
Arcadia
gains
independence

470:
Epirus
appears

464:
Messenia
gains
independence

459:
Zakynthos
joins
Delian
League

457:
Boeotia
to
Sparta

452:
Macedonians
conquer
land.
[REF.
3]
(orange,
light
brown
is
vassalized)

452:
Macedonians
fully
hellenized.
[REF.
3]
(show
as
Hellenic
culture
from
now
on)

451:
Revolt
in
Cyprus
appears

450:
The
Fan
and
Zhonghang
clans
of
the
Jin
are
eliminated,
Zhi
is
later
on
eliminated
in
a
battle
against
the
3
other
clans,
Zhi’s
land
gets
split
and
given
to
the
3
remaining
clans,
from
then
on
known
as
the
‘Three
Jins’

449:
Revolt
in
Cyprus
ends

447:
Boeotia
gains
independence

443:
Thurii
established
as
Athenian
vassal

438:
Bosporan
Kingdom
appears

413:
Shishunaga
Empire
forms
in
Magadha

412:
Kashi
to
Shishunaga

411:
Byzantium
to
Sparta

410:
Euboea
gains
independence

406:
Zhongshan
was
conquered
by
the
State
of
Wei

405:
Anga
to
Shishunaga

404:
Egypt
gains
independence;
Twenty-Eighth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

403:
Sparta
wins
Peloponnesian
War;
Athens
occupied

400:
Rhegium
expands
to
Chimaera

400:
Olmec
collapses

400:
D’mt
supplanted
by
Axum

400:
D’mt
supplanted
by
Axum

398:
Twenty-Ninth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

397:
Carthage
annexes
Catana

396:
Rhodes
to
Persia

395:
Corinthian
War;
Sparta
reduced

389:
Rhodes
gains
independence

380:
Thirtieth
Dynasty
of
Egypt

378:
Second
Athenian
Empire
created

377:
Zhongshan
regains
its
independence

375:
S.
Kosala
to
Shishunaga

371:
Peloponnesian
League
declines

369:
Messenia
annexed
by
Thebes

359:
Epirus
is
Macedonian
vassal

355:
Second
Athenian
empire
ends

355:
Kalinga
appears
as
Shishunaga
vassal

351:
Revolts
in
Cyprus
and
Phoenicia
appear

350:
Chola
Kingdom
appears

350:
Hadhramaut
appears

349:
Bosporan
Kingdom
expands

349:
Revolt
in
Phoenicia
ends

348:
Revolt
in
Cyprus
ends

345:
Nanda
Empire
succeedes
Shishunaga
Empire

343:
Egypt
to
Achaemenid
Empire

342:
Nanda
conquest
of
northeastern
India

340:
Panchala
to
Nanda

340:
Kuru
to
Nanda

338:
League
of
Corinth
created

337:
Anuradhapura
supplants
Upatissa
Nuwara

336:
Sursena
to
Nanda

336:
Vatsa
to
Nanda

336:
Chetiya
to
Nanda

335:
Sindhu
is
Nanda
vassal

334:
Anitolia
to
Macedon

332:
Egypt
to
Macedon

330:
Matsya
to
Nanda

330:
Epirus
to
Macedon

329:
Avanti
to
Nanda

325:
Maurya
uprising
in
Nanda
Empire
starts

325:
Kalinga
gains
independence

323:
Aetolian
Revolt

323:
Macedonian
Empire
collapses
into
Satraps

321:
Maurya
uprising
in
Nanda
Empire
is
successful
and
ends

320:
Mumun
Pottery
culture
supplanted
by
Jin
(Korea)
and
Gojoseon

320
BC:
Ptolemaios
annexes
Judea
and
Syria

316:
Eastern
Alexandria
satraps
conquered
by
Maurya

305:
Seleucid–Mauryan
war
starts

305:
Conquest
of
southern
India
by
Maurya
begins

305:
Ptolmaic
Egypt
appears

305:
Ptolemaic
Egypt
forms

303:
Seleucid–Mauryan
war
ends
(Maurya
victory)

300:
Kingdom
of
Syphax
appears

300:
Kush
speaks
Nubian

300:
Conquest
of
southern
India
by
Maurya
ends

300:
Chorrera
culture
ends

300:
Assaka
collapses

300:
Chera
Kingdom
appears

300:
Yayoi
culture
supplants
Jomon
culture

300:
Kingdom
of
Thaton
Founded

295:
Zhongshan
is
conquered
by
the
State
of
Zhao

290:
Assam
vassalised
by
Maurya

290:
Delphi
to
Aetolian
League

280:
Achaean
League
created

275:
Tamil
kingdoms
vassalised

270:
Van
lang
expands

270:
Kush
supplanted
by
Meroe

261:
Kalinga
Kingdom
invaded
by
Maurya
empire

260:
Kalinga
Kingdom
to
Maurya
empire

257:
Van
lang
name
changed
to
Âu
Lac

256:
Bactria
declares
independence
from
the
Seleucid
Empire
[REF.
9]

250:
Germans
expand

248:
Bactria
invades
Sogdiana

245:
Sogdiana
to
Bactria

245:
Satrap
Parthia
declares
independence
from
the
Seleucid
Empire
[REF.
9]

240:
Carthage
collapses
into
political
chaos

238:
The
Parni
invade
Parthia,
depose
the
former
Satrap
of
Parthia
and
takeover;
in
the
decades
that
follow,
the
Parni/Parthians
conquered
more
eastern
Seleucid
territory

235:
Parthia
invades
Greco-Parthia

234:
Greco-Parthia
to
Parthia

232:
Maurya
begins
to
collapse

232:
Athiyamān
gains
independence
from
Maurya

232:
Southern
Maurya
vassals
break
away

232:
Satavahana
begin
to
break
free

230:
Illyria
expands
up
to
the
Istria

229:
First
Illyrian
war
starts

228:
The
Roman
protectorate
in
modern-day
Albania
formed,
Illyrians
lose
the
lands
between
Bojana
and
Vojuša
rivers.

225:
Satavahana
breaks
away
from
Maurya

223:
Parthia
expands
against
Seleucid
Empire

220:
Assam
lost
by
Maurya

220:
Illyrians
reconquer
territories
previously
lost
to
Rome.

219:
Illyrians
lose
previously
reconquered
lands

211
BC:
Minyue
founded

210:
Au
lac
wins
at
Tien
Du


209:
The
Seleucid
Empire
reconquered
lands
in
the
east
from
the
Parthians
until
the
Parthians
are
confined
to
Parthia;
the
Parthians
accept
vassalage
to
the
Seleucids


209:
Xiongnu
confederation
founded

205:
Armenia
to
Seleucid
Empire

204:
First
Macedonian
War
ends

204:
Kingdom
of
Nanyue
appears

202:
Numidia
appears

200:
Garamantes
appear

200:
Ay
Kingdom
breaks
away
from
Pandyas

200:
Marshall
Islands
settled

200:
Madagascar
settled

200:
Hopewell
culture
appears

200:
Maing-Maw
and
Binaka
founded
in
the
respective
cities

200:
CHECK
ATLAS

196:
Second
Macedonian
War
ends

195:
Satavahana
invasion
of
Narmada
begins

195:
Nanyue
takes
Minyue,
Yelang,
and
Tongshi

192:
Satavahana
invasion
of
Narmada
ends

192:
Sparta
collapses

190:
Battle
of
Magnesia
between
Rome
and
the
Seleucids;
the
Parthians
come
under
Bactrian
domination

188:
Roman-Seleucid
War
ends

187:
Seleucus
IV
dies;
Bactria
expands

185:
Maurya
Empire
overthrown
by
Shunga
Empire

185:
Kalinga
gains
independence

180:
Greco-Bactria
invades
India

180:
Beikthano
established
in
the
respective
city

179:
Nanyue
Conquers
Au
Lac

175:
Indo-Greek
invades
Shunga

175:
Greco-Bactria
leaves
India
(Indo-Greek
Kingdom
created)

174:
Xiongnu
drives
the
Yuezhi
out
of
Hexi
Corridor,
which
asserts
the
presence
of
the
Yuezhi
in
Western
Regions

169:
Second
Illyrian
war
starts

168:
Dacian
Kingdom
appears

168:
Illyria
is
conquered
by
Roman
empire.

168:
Indo-Greek
captures
Mathura;
independent
kingdoms
in
Ganges

168:
Nabataea
and
Maan
appear

167:
Parthia
shakes
off
all
foreign
domination

160:
Indo-Greek
takes
Gujarat

160:
Sophene
gains
independence

155:
Indo-Scythia
appears

150:
Indo-Scythian
invasion
of
Indo-Greek

150:
Donghu
to
Xiongnu

148:
Parthians
initiate
the
conquest
of
Media


146:
Roman
Invasion
of
Greece

146:
Mummius
Achaicus
sacks
Corinth
and
dissolves
the
Achaean
League

146:
Rome
takes
control
of
Greece

145:
Indo-Scythians
annex
lower
Indus
Valley

141:
Babylonia
and
Seleucia
are
conquered
by
the
Parthians

140:
Hasmonean
Kingdom
appears

139:
Atropatene
to
Parthia

138:
Indo-Sythia
invades
Parthia

136:
Gordyene
gains
independence

135:
Minyue
invades
Nanyue

133:
Han-Xiongu
War
begins

132:
Osroene
gains
independence

131:
Adiabene
gains
independence

130:
Palmyrene
Kingdom
gains
independence

129:
Parthian
expansion
in
Arabia


128:
Han
expansion
north

127:
Xiongnu
invades
Liaoxi
and
advances
to
Yanmen

127:
Han
dynasty
retakes
full
control
of
the
Ordos
region

125:
Bactria
collapses

121:
Han
dynasty
conquers
the
Yanzhi
and
Qilian
mountain
ranges

121:
Xiongnu
tribes
of
Hunye
and
Xiutu
submitting
to
the
rule
of
the
Han
dynasty.

119:
Han
dynasty
invades
northern
regions
of
Gobi
Desert

112:
Han
Dynasty
invades
Nanyue

111:
Nanyue
is
annexed
by
Han
Dynasty

111:
Han
dynasty
conquers
territory
stretching
from
the
Hexi
Corridor
to
Lop
Nur

110:
Shunga
counter
offensive

108:
Han
dynasty
invades
Gushi

105:
Ituraea
to
Judah

103:
Kalinga
drive
into
Deccan

101:
Han
dynasty
brings
Dayuan
into
submission

100:
CHECK
ATLAS

100:
Nazca
culture
appears
in
South
Peru

100:
Tagaung
Kingdom
appears

100:
Chi
Tu
appears

94:
Commagene
to
Armenia

91:
Gordyene
to
Armenia

90:
Indo-Greek
takes
part
of
Thar
Desert

86:
Rome
sacks
Athens

87:
Osroene
to
Armenia

80:
Indo-Sythia
invades
Thar
and
Saurashtra

80:
Han
dynasty
establishes
military
colony
in
Luntai

80:
Xiongnu
attacks
Wusun

77:
Loulan
changes
name
to
Shanshan
after
king
got
assasinated

77:
Scythia
takes
Gandhara

75:
Scythia
takes
Ujjain 

75:
Moesia
to
Rome

73:
Shunga
supplanted
by
Knava

73:
Peripheries
of
ex-Sunga
empire
invaded
by
Kalinga
and
Satavahana;
Knava
only
in
Bengal

72:
Wusun
and
the
Han
dynasty
invade
Xiongnu

71:
Dingling
(with
the
help
of
neighboring
tribes)
revolts
against
Xiongnu

71:
Wusun
attacks
Xiongnu
from
the
west,
Dingling
from
the
north,
Wuhuan
from
the
east
and
the
Han
from
the
south

70:
Halin
founded

69:
After
the
Romans
defeat
the
Parthians
and
the
Armenians,
a
rump
Seleucid
kingdom
is
restored

67:
Parthia
annexes
parts
of
Indo-Scythia

63:
Seleucia
to
Rome 

60:
Gushi
changes
name
to
Jushi
after
it
fell
to
the
Han
dynasty

60:
Gandhara
retaken
by
Mathura

60:
Dacia
expands
west

59:
Dacia
expands
west

57:
Xiongnu
civil
war
breaks
loose
fragmenting
the
Xiongnu
confederation
into
many
contenders

55:
Ujjain
retaken
by
Satavahanas

55:
Thracian
coast
to
Dacia

53:
Xiongnu
becomes
a
vassal
of
the
Han
dynasty

51:
The
Dingling,
Hujie
and
Gekun
are
defeated
by
Xiongnu

50:
Knava
shrinks

49:
Gaul,
Hispania
and
Italy
fall
to
Julius
Caesar

49:
Pharnaces
II
of
Pontus
(ruler
of
the
Bosporan
Kingdom)
seizes
Colchis
and
Lesser
Armenia
from
the
Romans

48:
Pharnaces
II
conquers
the
Pontus

48:
Excluding
Pharnaces
II’s
conquests,
eastern
Roman
provinces
fall
to
Julius
Caesar

48:
Dacia
expands
below
Danube

47:
Pharnaces
II
is
defeated
by
Julius
Caesar

46:
African
provinces
of
the
Roman
Empire
fall
to
Julius
Caesar

46:
Roman
legions
in
Hispania
Ulterior
defect
to
the
Pompeiians

45:
Julius
Caesar
defeats
the
Pompeiians
in
Hispania
Ulterior

45:
Sextus
Pompey
retreats
to
Sicily,
with
the
rest
of
the
Roman
Republic
having
been
won
by
Julius
Caesar

43:
Republican
forces
(commanded
by
Julius
Caesar’s
assassins)
have
control
of
the
eastern
provinces
of
the
Roman
Empire 

42:
The
Republican
forces
are
defeated
at
the
Battle
of
Philippi


42:
Nanyue
recaptured;
Trung
Sisters
create
a
kingdom

40:
Sextus
Pompey
seizes
Sardinia
from
the
Roman
Republic

40:
Parthians,
in
collaboration
with
Labienus,
conquer
the
Levant
and
most
of
Asia
Minor

39:
The
Romans
reverse
Parthian
gains
from
the
previous
year


38:
A
subordinate
of
Sextus
Pompey
betrays
him
and
hands
over
Sardinia
to
the
Roman
Republic

37:
The
Herodian
kingdom
replaces
the
Hasmonean
kingdom

36:
Octavian
defeats
Sextus
Pompey,
annexing
Sicily
to
the
Roman
Republic

31:
Augustus
(Octavian)
defeated
Mark
Antony
and
Cleopatra

30:
Egypt
to
Rome

30:
Knava
invaded
by
Satavahana;
Andhrabhrtya
vassal
state
created

27:
Roman
Republic
supplanted
by
Roman
Empire

25:
Final
Dacian
expansion

12:
Indo-Parthian
Kingdom
appears

10:
Himyar
appears

1
CE
–
500
CE

1:
Germans
expand

4:
Kalinga
Invasion
of
Satavahana
begins

9:
Kalinga
Invasion
of
Satavahana
ends

9:
Han
official
usurps
the
throne
of
the
Han,
forming
a
new
dynasty
named
Xin

10:
Mathura
conquers
Indo-Greek
Kingdom

20:
Scythian
invasion
of
Satavahana
(Narmarda
region)
begins

24:
Scythian
invasion
of
Satavahana
(Narmarda
region)
ends;
Scythians
take
Narmarda

25:
Andhrabhrtya
gains
independence

25:
Han
rule
restored,
grip
over
the
Tarim
Basin
weakened

25:
Xiongnu
gains
control
over
western
regions

29:
Kushan
Empire
appears

35:
Western
Satraps
appear

43:
Trung
Sisters’
kingdom
falls

45:
Kushan
conquers
Kashmir

45:
Bosporan
Kingdom
expands

46:
Thrace
conquered
by
Roman
empire

46:
Numidia
to
Rome

50:
Xiongnu
confederation
falls
apart,
forming
Northern
and
Southern
Xiongnu

50:
Bi
submits
to
the
reign
of
the
Han
empire

50:
Han
takes
control
over
Southern
Xiongnu
under
Bi

50:
Kushan
conquers
northern
Western
Satraps

53:
Satavahana
vassalised
by
Western
Satraps

58:
Kingdom
of
Pong
appears

60:
Kushan
takes
Gandhara

66:
Judean
rebels
expel
and
repulse
the
Romans
from
Judea


68:
Romans
retake
all
of
northern
Judea

70:
Rest
of
Judea
is
reconquered
by
the
Romans

68:
Kingdom
of
Funan
appears

70:
Satavahana
expands
into
Kalinga

73:
Han
empire
attacks
Northern
Xiongnu,
defeating
and
pursuing
them
as
far
as
Lake
Berkol

74:
Han
empire
retakes
Turfan
from
Northern
Xiongnu,
resulting
in
the
retreat
of
Northern
Xiongnu
to
Dzungaria.

74:
City-states
in
the
Tarim
Basin
brought
under
the
submission
of
the
Han
empire

74:
Jushi
submits
to
the
Han
empire,
Han
empire
captures
Kashgar

74:
Kingdoms
of
Karasahr
and
Kucha
forced
to
surrender
to
the
Han
empire

74:
Northern
Xiongnu
invades
the
Bogda
Mountains

75:
Kosambi
to
Dasarna

78:
Kushan
invades
Indus

79:
Indo-Parthia
is
Kushan
vassal

85:
Dingling,
together
with
Xianbei
start
an
uprising
against
Northern
Xiongnu,
after
that
they
assimilate
with
the
remaining
Northern
Xiongnu
and
Tuoba
under
a
confederacy
of
a
Xianbei
chief 

85:
Kushan
takes
Mathura

88:
Satavahana
breaks
free

89:
Han
empire
chases
Northern
Chanyu
(leader
of
the
Xiongnu)
into
the
Altai
Mountains,
Han
empire
captures
Hami

89:
Han
empire
conquers
rest
of
Northern
Xiongnu,
Xiongnu
state
no
longer
exists

90:
Han
empire
captures
Yiwu
and
receives
the
surrender
of
Jushi

91:
Last
remnants
of
the
Northern
Xiongnu
migrate
west
towards
the
Lli
River

91:
The
Huns
appear
near
the
Caspian
Sea

94:
Southern
Xiongnu
(under
control
of
Bi)
allies
with
newly
subjugated
Northern
Xiongnu
to
start
a
rebellion
against
the
Han 

95:
Panchala
and
Kosala
to
Kushan

100:
Moche
culture
appears
in
Northern
coastal
Peru

100:
Indochina
is
advanced
culture

100:
Gangga
Negra
appears

100:
Langkasuka 
appears

119:
Satavahana
retakes
Narmarda

120:
Maingmaw
falls

121:
Western
regions
collapses

127:
Kashmir
to
Kushan
Empire

130:
Indo-Parthian
Kingdom
annexed
by
Kushan

132:
Bar
Kokhba’s
revolt
expels
Romans
from
Judea

135:
Romans
reconquer
Judea 

172:
Egyptian
Revolt
in
the
Nile
Delta
occurs
(only
during
this
year)

175:
Mathura
gains
independence

180:
Dasarna
collapses

181:
Xianbei
moves
south,
the
Dingling
take
their
place
in
the
steppe

190:
Mathura
gains
against
Dasarna

192:
Champa
appears

195:
Yaudheya
gains
independence

200:
Western
Satraps
weaken

200:
Qataban
to
Himyar

200:
[REF.
10]

203:
Abhiras
gain
independence

206:
Persian
Revolt
appears

216:
Southern
Xiongnu
partitioned
into
5
local
tribes

217:
Persian
untied
under
Sassanids;
expansion
begins

219:
Parthian
Empire
destroyed
(last-stand
in
Mesopotamia)

220:
Satavahana
becomes
Neo-Satavahanas

224:
Sassanid
Empire
established

225:
Funan-Champa
border

230:
Sassanids
take
Indus

235:
Kushan
empire
collapses
and
replaced
by
East
Kushans

245:
Funan
expands

250:
Bura
culture
appears

250:
Yayoi
supplanted
by
Japan

250:
Later
Satavahana
supplanted
by
Vakataka
&
several
local
states

250:
Kalabhras
appears
in
Tamil

260:
Palmyra
appears
(as
vassal
of
the
Roman
Empire)

261:
Palmyra
takes
the
Roman
provinces
of
Syria,
Phoenice,
Palaestina,
Arabia,
and
Anatolia’s
eastern
regions
(still
vassal
of
the
Roman
Empire)

262:
Palmyra
takes
Osroene
(including
edessa)
but
still
a
vassal
of
the
Roman
Empire

267:
Anatolia
regained
to
the
Roman
Empire
and
Palmyra
is
no
longer
a
Roman
vassal 

265:
Andhrabhrya
supplanted
by
local
princes

269:
Palmyra
takes
Roman
Egypt
&
South
Eastern
Anatolia

272:
Palmyra
loses
Egypt,
Anatolia,
and
The
Levant
(only
Syria
and
Osroene
remain)

273:
All
of
Palmyra
is
regained
to
the
Roman
Empire

275:
Saba
to
Himyar

280:
Eastern
Mathura
becomes
vassal
(Guptas)

285:
Start
of
the
Roman
Diarchy

293:
Start
of
the
Roman
Tetrarchy

300:
Pan
Pan
appears

300:
Ghana
Empire
appears

300:
Tiwanaku
Empire
appears

304:
Liu
Yuan
becomes
Chanyu
of
the
5
hordes

308:
Liu
Yuan
founds
the
Han
Zhao
dynasty
in
Southern
Xiongnu

308:
Pannonia,
Dalmatia,
Thrace
and
Anatolia
to
Licinius.
Greece
to
Galerius

311:
Domain
of
Galerius
is
annexed
by
Licinius.
Anatolia
to
Maximinus
Daia

311:
The
Han
Zhao
dynasty
(former
Southern
Xiongnu)
captures
Luoyang
and
the
emperor
Huai
of
Jin
China

312:
Constantine
annexes
the
domain
of
Maxentius

313:
Licinius
annexes
the
domain
of
Maximinus
Daia

316:
Constantine
and
Licinius
clash
near
the
town
of

Vinkovci,
Croatia.

316:
Emperor
Min
of
Jin
China
captured
in
Chang’an
by
the
Han
Zhao
dynasty

317:
Constantine
and
Licinius
clash
again
near
the
town
of
Harmanli,
Bulgaria

318:
Pannonia
and
Macedonia
to
Constantine

318:
North
China
comes
under
Xiongnu
rule
(Han
Zhao
dynasty),
remnants
of
Jin
dynasty
survive
in
the
south
of
Jiankang

318:
A
coup
suppressed
in
the
Xiongnu-Han
court,
Liu
Yao
renames
Hang
Zhao
to
Zhao

318:
Eastern
part
of
China
revolts

319:
Gupta
founded

321:
Gupta
reaches
Prayaga

324:
Domain
of
Licinius
to
Constantine

327:
Dhanyawadi
supplanted
by
Waithali

329:
Liu
Yao
dies,
Xiongnu
dynasty
wiped
out,
North
China
ruled
by
the
rebel
leader
Shi
Le
who
names
his
empire
Later
Zhao
for
another
20
years

330:
Gupta
reaches
Himalayas

335:
Northwestern
Bengal
taken
by
Gupta

336:
Champa
expands

337:
The
second
division
of
Rome

340:
Domain
of
Constantine
II
to
Constans
I

340:
Naga
Empire
ends

340:
Beginning
of
Samudragupta
of
Gupta’s
conquests

345:
Pallava
and
Kadambas
gain
independence

345:
Chutus
conquered
by
Vaktaka

350:
Greece
and
Pannonia
to
Constantius
II

350:
Western
Ganga
Dynasty
appears

350:
Meroe
splits
into
Notbatia,
Makuria
and
Alodia

351:
Italy
to
Constantius
II

353:
Vetranio
retakes
Italy

353:
Malavas
conquered
by
Gupta

354:
Magha
conquered
by
Gupta

355:
Kalabhras
invades
Cholas
and
Pandyas

356:
Constantius
II
reunites
Rome

356:
Xionites
appear

358:
Tarumanagara
appears

360:
Abhiras
conquered
by
Gupta

363:
Gupta
invades
Bengal

364:
The
third
division
of
Rome

364:
Dasarna
partitioned
between
Gupta
and
Vakataka

365:
Remaining
Tamil
kingdoms
invaded
by
Kalabhras

365:
Bengal
submits

369:
Invasion
of
the
South
(India)

370:
The
Huns
conquer
the
Alans

372:
Invasion
complete
(India)

372:
The
Huns
invade
Ostrogothic
Lands

376:
Tiefu
branch
of
the
Xiongnu
gain
control
over
Inner
Mongolia
as
Northern
Wei

376:
The
Huns
invade
Visigothic
Lands

379:
Hun
invasion
drives
Goths
to
Caucalands

386:
The
Tiefu
are
destroyed
and/or
surrendered
to
the
Tuoba,
submitting
Tiefu
gets
known
as
Dugu

386:
A
state
called
Xia
is
founded
in
the
Ordos
loop
by
a
surviving
Tiefu
prince

390:
The
Huns
dwell
beyond
the
Sea
of
Azov

392:
Theodosius
reunites
Rome

395:
Huns
invade
the
eastern
provinces
of
the
Roman
Empire

395:
Assam
vassalised
by
Gupta

395:
Final
division
of
Roman
Empire

400:
Iron
ages
cultures
appear
in
Africa

400:
Balts
and
Finnish
split

400:
Licchavi
Kingdom
appears

401:
Southern
Hunas
annexed

401:
Juqu,
a
branch
of
Xiongnu
takes
control
over
Northern
Liang

405:
Western
Satraps
invaded
by
Gupta

406:
Hun
invasions
force
Vandals
cross
the
Rhine
into
Gaul. 

408:
The
Huns
destroy
Roman
Thrace

409:
Western
Satraps
integrated
into
Gupta

410:
Kalinga
annexed
to
Gupta

410:
Indo-Sassanids
supplanted
by
Hunas

420:
Vishnukundina
Empire
appears

420:
Bernicia
appears 

424:
Huns
take
Volga
River

425:
Amazonians
appear

425:
Vishnukundina
expands

428:
Helian-Xia
state
is
conquered
by
Northern
Liang

430:
Mauro-Roman
Kingdom
(or
Altava)
appears

439:
Juqu
power
destroyed
by
Northern
Wei

440:
Sicily
to
Vandals

441:
Huns
sack
the
cities
of
the
province
Illyricum

450:
Kadambas
expand
north,
Vakataka
takes
remaining
Western
Coastal
Plains
region

450:
Lavo
Kingdom
appears

450:
Luba
culture
appears

451:
The
Huns
invade
Gaul 

452:
Huns
invade
Italy

453:
Hunnic
Empire
splits
into
West
and
East

455:
Pushyamitra
rebellion

455:
Hunas
gains
independence

455:
The
Kingdom
of
Kent
appears

460:
Rouran
destroys
remnant
of
Northern
Liang

461:
Pushyamitra
rebellion
collapses

469:
Fall
of
the
Hun
empire

470:
Rouran
starts
a
campaign
against
Khotan,
all
the
statelets
in
the
west
submit
to
Rouran

470:
The
beginning
of
White
Hun
raids
into
India

472:
Yucheng
attacks
Northern
Wei
across
the
western
border

471:
Ghassanids
appear

476:
West
Rome
(excluding
Dalmatia
and
Roman
Gaul
to
Odoacer)

476
Sicily
to
Odoacer

476:
Roman
Gaul
descends
into
political
anarchy

477:
Sussex
appears

480:
West
Roman
Dalmatia
to
Odoacer

484:
Huna
invades
Gupta

486:
Fragmented
Roman
Gaul
to
Franks

487:
The
Fufuluo
(a
Gaoche
tribal
group)
establish
a
state
northwest
of
Gaochang

489:
Dalmatia
and
Julian
Alps
to
Ostrogoths

490:
Milan
and
surroundings
east
of
the
river
Adda
to
Ostrogoths

490:
Sicily
to
Vandals

491:
Italy
excluding
Romagna
to
Ostrogoths

491:
Vandals
lose
Sicily
to
Ostrogoths

493:
Romagna
to
Ostrogoths

495:
Huna
invasions
end

500:
Assam
lost

500:
Carnatic
lost

500:
Ghassanids
appear

500:
Hopewell
culture
ends

501
CE
–
750
CE

500:
Urdu
in
use
by
this
point

507:
Kalinga
lost
by
Vishnukundina

508:
Provence
to
Ostrogoths

510:
Gupta
counteroffensive

519:
Wessex
Appears 

520:
Axumite
expansion
into
Arabia

520:
Axum
expands
against
Himyar

521:
The
Fufuluo
penetrate
into
Rouran
territory

524:
The
Fufuluo
are
repulsed

525:
Chalukya
gains
independence

527:
Essex
appears 

527:
Mercia
appears 

528:
Hunas
driven
from
India

530:
Ostrogoths
lose
all
of
Pannonia
Inferior
north
of
the 
River
Sava
to
Gepids

531:
Old
Saxony
appears

534:
Praetorian
Prefect
of
Africa
appears

535:
Region
surrounding
Syracuse
to
Byzantines

536:
Sicily,
Rhegium,
Naples,
Rome
and
Dalmatia
to
Byzantines

536:
Provence
to
Franks

538:
Rimini
to
Byzantines

539:
Emilia-Romagna
(excluding
region
surrounding
Ravenna)
to
Byzantines

540:
Ravenna
to
Byzantines

542:
Faenza,
Florence
and
most
of
Magna
Graecia
to
Ostrogoths

543:
Naples
to
Ostrogoths

543:
Chalukya
conquers
Kadambas

543:
Champa
defeated
by
Chen
Dynasty

544:
Van
Xuân
appears

545:
Bumin
Qaghan
rebels
against
the
Rouran
Khaganate,
would
later
become
the
Turkic
Khaganate

545:
Bumin
Qaghan
defeated
Uyghur
and
Tiele
so
he
didn’t
revolt
against
the
Rourans
back
then
but
in
552
allying
with
the
Western
Wei

546:
Rome
to
Ostrogoths

547:
Rome
to
Byzantines

549:
The
Gokturks
penetrate
the
Volga,
ejecting
the
Avars,
who
then
flad
to
the
sanctuary
of
the
Hungarian
Plain

550:
Gupta
Empire
collapses

550:
Chenla
appears
as
Funan
vassal

550:
Sicily
and
Rome
to
Ostrogoths

550:
East
Anglia
Appears 

552:
The
Turkic/Gokturk
khaganate
founded
by
the
Ashina
clan

552:
Tuscany,
Latium
and
Rome
to
Byzantines

554:
Ostrogothic
Kingdom
(excluding
Pannonia
superior
north
of
the
Danube
and
Naples)
to
Byzantines

554:
Franks
and
Alemanni
invade
northern
Italy
and
are
pushed
out
by
555
(excluding
a
few
strongholds
in
Brixia
and
Verona
which
would
hold
out
until
562)

555:
Naples
to
Byzantines

555:
Pannonia
to
Lombards

558:
Sassanid
Persia
(assisted
by
the
Göktürks)
defeat
the
Hephthalites,
region
north
of
Oxus
is
given
to
the
Göktürks
and
the
south
region
to
the
Sassanid
Persians

559:
Deira
appears 

560:
Mong
Mao
founded

560:
Vakataka
supplanted
by
Kalachuri

567:
Gepids
to
Avars

568:
Lombards
abandon
Pannonia
and
invade
Northern
Italy

569:
Milan
and
Tuscany
to
Lombards

570:
Duchy
of
Spoleto
(Lombard
vassal
after
573)
to
Lombards

571:
Duchy
of
Benevento
(Lombard
vassal
after
573)
to
Lombards

572:
Pavia
to
Lombards

576:
The
Göktürks
cross
the
Kerch
Strait
into
Crimea

580:
The
Göktürks
raid
the
Silk
Road

581:
The
Göktürks
lay
siege
on
Chersonesus

584:
The
Göktürk
khaganate
splits
in
2,
the
Western
Gokturk
khaganate
and
the
eastern
khaganate

587:
Slavs
rebel
against
the
Byzantine
rule.

588:
Byzantines
lose
control
over
entire
Morea
except
Elis
and
Corinth
,
Epirus,
Thessaly,
Macedonia,
Moesia
and
Dalmatia,
(Either
show
it
as
“Sclaviniae”
or
just
“Slavs”
on
the
map)

588:
The
first
Perso-Turkic
war
begins
by
an
invasion
of
the
Persians

589:
Sassanid
Persia
captures
Balkh

589:
Sassanid
Persia
crosses
the
Oxus
river
and
repulses
the
Turkic
occupation
in
the
north
of
Oxus,
taking
over
former
Hephtalite
territory,
marking
an
end
to
the
first
Perso-Turkic
war

595:
Kalabhras
supplanted
by
Pallava

600:
Daksina
gains
independence
from
Kannauj

600:
Early
settlers
coming
from
the
Marquese
Islands
settle
Hawaii

602:
Van
Xuan
to
Sui
Dynasty

602:
Aquitaine
gains
independence

606:
The
second
Perso-Turkic
war
begins
by
an
invasion
of
the
Göktürks
(assisted
by
the
Hepthalites)

606:
Harsha
appears

607:
The
Göktürks
overrun
Khorasan
and
raid
to
as
far
as
Isfahan
but
withdrew

608:
After
the
withdrewing
Göktürks
and
Hepthalites
were
defeated,
the
second
Perso-Turkic
war
marks
its
end

608:
Chalukya
conquer
Vengi

608:
Persians
raid
Anatolia

610:
Later
Guptas
conquered
by
Kannauj

610:
Beikthano
falls

610:
E.
Roman
Empire
officially
becomes
Greek

612:
Galuh
to
Tarumanagara 

612:
Cicilia
and
Tarsus
to
Sassanids,
severing
the
Levants
land
link
to
Constantinople

615:
Harsha
invades
Kalachuri
and
Gujarat

615:
The
eastern
Göktürk
khaganate
attacked
China,
surrounding
emperor
Yang
of
Sui’s
army
at
Yanmen

615:
Persians
reach
Chalcedon
and
besiege
it

617:
Chalcedon
falls
to
the
Persians

618:
Chi
Tu
falls

618:
Tibetan
Empire
forms

620:
Chalukya
invades
Kalachuri

620:
Chalukya
annexes
everything
south
of
Narmada

620:
Heraclius
changes
the
language
of
East
Rome
from
Latin
to
Greek
(this
may
be
a
better
date
to
change
it
from
“Eastern
Roman
Empire”
to
“Byzantine
Empire”
than
476)

620(or
622):
Ankara
falls
to
the
Persians

622:
Rhodes
and
other
Aegean
islands
to
Persians

624:
Eastern
Chalukyas
gain
independence

626:
Samo’s
uprising

626:
The
eastern
Göktürk
khaganate
advances
to
Chang’an,
and
finally
reached
the
bang
of
the
Wei
river,
forming
an
alliance
with
the
Tang
dynasty

627:
The
third
Perso-Turkic
war
begins
by
the
western
Göktürks
helping
the
Byzantines
against
the
Sassanids

627:
The
western
Göktürk
khaganate
(assisted
by
the
Khazars
and
Byzantines)
invades
and
takes
Derbent
and
Tbilisi 

627:
Byzantines
appear
in
Tigris,
clashing
with
Persian
forces,
later
on
the
Byzantines
ravage
the
environs
of
the
Persian
capital
Ctesiphon

628:
South
funan
falls;
Chenla
gains
independence
and
takes
it

629:
Tang
annexes
eastern
Göktürk
khaganate
territory

630:
Thanesar
is
conquered
by
Harsha

630:
A
revolt
of
Tiele
vassal
tribes
bring
down
the
Qaghan
of
the
eastern
Göktürk
khaganate,
the
Tang
dynasty
defeated
the
Göktürks
at
Yinshan
which
led
the
Qaghan
to
flee

630:
The
eastern
Göktürk
khaganate
collapses
and
gets
incorporated
by
the
Tang

630:
The
western
Göktürk
khaganate
invades
Armenia

630:
The
Göktürks
evacuate
from
Transcaucasia

632:
Karasahr,
Kashgar
and
Khotan
submit
to
the
Tang
as
tributary
states

632:
Aquitaine
to
Francia

633:
Srihatta
conquered
by
Harsha

634:
Deira
and
Bernicia
unties
into
Northumbria

635:
Kingdom
of
Yarkand
surrenders
to
Chinese’
(Tang)
suzerainty

638:
Ngoenyang
appears

639:
Sinai
to
Rashidun
Caliphate

640:
Tang
dynasty
annexes
Gaochang

640:
Tang
dynasty
annexes
Karakhoja

640:
Arabs
reach
Armenia

640:
Eastern
Delta
to
Rashidun
Caliphate

641:
Nile
to
Rashidun
Caliphate

642:
Arabs
launch
a
raid
across
the
Caucasus

642:
Western
Egypt
to
Rashidun
Caliphate

643:
Cyrene
to
Rashidun
Caliphate

644:
Tang
dynasty
invades
and
annexes
Karasahr 

645:
Greater
Syrtis
to
Rashidun
Caliphate

647:
Harsha’s
Empire
fractures

647:
Africa
to
Rashidun
Caliphate

648:
Kucha
surrenders
to
the
Tang,
surrounding
tribes
submit
to
the
Tang

650:
Sriwijaya
appears

650:
Sailendra
appears

650:
Khazar
Khaganate
appears

656:
Rebellion
in
Rashidun
Caliphate;
Africa
to
Byzantine
Empire,
Libyan
coast
neutral

660:
Aquitaine
gains
independence

661:
Sindh
expands

661:
Rashidun
Caliphate
supplanted
by
Umayyad
Caliphate

662:
A
western
Göktürk
rebellion
reduces
Tang’s
western
extent
to
Beshbalik
in
Northern
Xinjiang,
ending
direct
Tang
control
of
Central
Asia
beyond
the
Pamir
mountains

664:
Kalingga
appears

665:
Umayyad
expansion
in
Egypt

666:
Cyrene
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

669
:
Tarumanagara
disintegrates
after
Sriwijaya
invasion

669:
Galuh
gains
independence

669:
Sunda
gains
independence

670:
Libyan
Coast
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

670:
Tibet
invades
the
Tarim
Basin

671:
Ifriqiya
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

671:
Melayu
appears

671:
Tambralinga
appears

671:
Merv
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

672:
Umayyad
Caliphate
reaches
Algeria

673:
Sri
Ksetra
appears

673:
Umayyad
expansion
in
Algeria

674:
Africa
to
Umayyad
Caliphate
(except
Carthage)

675:
Umayyad
expansion
in
Algeria

677:
Umayyad
Caliphate
reaches
Morocco

678:
Morocco
to
Umayyad
Caliphate
(except
Tingitana)

679:
The
Göktürks
revolt
against
the
Tang
dynasty,
leading
to
a
second
Göktürk
khaganate,
while
steadily
gaining
control
over
the
steppes

679:
Umayyad
Caliphate
loses
Morocco

681:
Bulgaria
gains
independence
from
Byzantine
empire
[REF.
4]

681:
Algeria
to
Byzantine
Empire

682:
Tunisia
and
Libyan
Coast
to
Byzantine
Empire

683:
Greater
Syrtis
to
Byzantine
Empire

685:
Srivijaya
expands

688:
Langkasuka
to
Srivijaya 

692:
Melayu
to
Srivijaya

693:
Tang
dynasty
regains
control
over
the
Tarim
Basin

693:
Mauro-Roman
Kingdom
(or
Altava)
to
Umayyads

693:
Greater
Syrtis
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

694:
Umayyad
expansion
into
Libyan
desert

695:
Umayyad
Caliphate
conquers
Africa
and
Algerian
desert
(except
Carthage)

696:
Further
Umayyad
expansion
in
Algerian
desert

697:
Morocco
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

698:
Carthage
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

699:
Final
expansion
in
Moroccan
desert

700:
Nobatia
to
Makuria

700:
Sao
Civilisation
supplanted
by
Kanem
Empire

700:
Sindh
expands
into
Takka

700:
Pan
Pan
collapses

700:
Serer
appears

700:
Garamantes
disappear

700:
Polynesia
(Modern
French
one)
is
settled

705:
Bulgaria
expands
down
to
Maritza
river

705:
The
Göktürk
khaganate
(second
one)
expands
as
far
south
as
Samarkand,
threatening
Arab
control
over
Transoxiana

706:
Umayyad
expansion
into
Central
Asia
begins

707:
Chenla
splits

710:
Samarkand
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

712:
Afrighids
to
Umayyad
Caliphate

715:
Umayyad
into
Central
Asia
ends

717:
Sindh
conquered
by
Umayyads

718:
Gurjara-Pratihara
advance
to
Indus

721:
Turges
forces
defeat
the
Arabs
near
Samarkand

724:
The
Slavic
Obotrites
Appear
in
near
Denmark
and
Germany 

725:
Nala
and
Daksina
unite
as
Bana

728:
Tang
dynasty
regains
control
over
Kashgar

728:
Khazaria
gains
control
over
Bukhara

730:
Gurjara-Pratihara
expansion
into
Madhya

732:
Arabs
regain
control
over
Samarkand,
Khazaria
abandons
Bukhara

734:
An
early
Abbasid
follower
revolts
and
takes
Balkh
and
Marv

737:
Turgesh
takes
Balkh
and
Marv

739:
Berber
Revolt
appears

741:
Al-Andulas
join
revolt

743:
Berber
revolt
ends

744:
Uighur
Khanate
appears

745:
Fihrid
Dynasty
appears
in
Ifriqiya

746:
Abbasid
Revolution
begins

750:
Pala
appears

750:
Umayyad
Caliphate
supplanted
by
Abbasid
Caliphate

750:
Licchavi
Kingdom
collapses

751
CE
–
1000

753:
Rashtrakuta
supplants
Chalukya

755:
Kalingga
to
Sailendra

756:
Malwa
conquered
by
Gurjara-Pratihara

756:
Umayyad
Caliphate
supplanted
by
Emirate
of
Córdoba

757:
Fihrid
Dynasty
supplanted
by
Kharijite
Dynasty
(expands
across
Algeria)

760:
Dabuyid
Dynasty
ends

762:
Kharijite
Dynasty
supplanted
by
Abbasid
governors
(Algeria
independent

768:
Serbia
officially
forms
a
sovereign
state

772:
Kannauj
conquered
by
Pala

775:
Gujarat
conquered
by
Gurjara-Pratihara

794:
Takka
becomes
Hindu
Indo-Shahis

786:
Rashtrakuta
takes
towns
north
of
Narmada

786:
Frankish
empire
conquers
Siscia

800:
Frankish
empire
conquers
Slavonia,
Syrmia
and
Dalmatia.

800:
Nazca
and
Moche
cultures
vanish

800:
Takrur
appears

800:
Mississippian
culture
appears

800:
Volga
Bulgaria
appears

801:
Aghlabid
Dynasty
gains
independence

804:
Avar
Khaganate
ends

806:
Bulgarians
conquer
parts
of
Pannonia.

810:
Pala
expands
south

814:
Rashtrakuta
takes
all
of
Malwa

818:
Croatia
gains
independence
from
Frankish
empire

822:
Gurjara-Pratihara
retakes
Malwa

828:
Gurjara-Pratihara
invades
Kannauj

828:
Emirate
of
Crete
appears 

836:
Gurjara-Pratihara
annexes
Bihar

839:
Dublin
appears

840:
Gao
Empire
appears

842:
Tibetan
Empire
collapses

843:
Treaty
of
Verdun;
Francia
splits

844:
Bulgaria
conquers
Eastern
Roumelia,
Pirin
and
Vardar
Macedonia.

845:
Gurjara-Pratihara
vassalises
Bengal

847:
Emirate
of
Bari
appears

848:
Chola
rebellion
in
Pallava

850:
Pallava
supplanted
by
Chola
except
in
Kanchi

850:
Hausa
states
appear

855:
M.
Francia
divides

860:
Pechenegs
appear

864:
Alavids
appear

868:
Tulunid
Dynasty
gains
independence

869:
East
Anglia
falls
to
the

Norse

870:
Treaty
of
Meersen

871:
Emirate
of
Bari
ends

873:
Tahirids
to
Saffarids

874:
Iceland
is
settled
by
Norse
settlers
(Politically
independent
to
Scandinavia)

876:
East
Francia
invades
West
Francia

878:
All
of
Wessex,
bar
the
Somerset
Levels,
falls
to
the
Norse

878:
Alfred
decisively
defeats
the
Norse

879:
East
Francia
invades
West
Francia

879:
Lower
Burgundy
gains
independence

880:
French
half
of
Lotharingia
to
East
Francia

889:
Founding
of
Fraxinetum

890:
Sindh
regains
independence

896:
Hungary
gains
independence
from
Bulgarian
empire

897:
Kanchi
conquered
by
Chola

900:
Rise
of
a
Toltec
state
in
Tula
Grande

900:
Zagwe
Dynasty
supplants
Axum

900:
Alba
appears

900:
Alavids
end

900:
Polynesians
reach
the
Easter
Island,
founding
a
civilisation
there.
Unknown
date
of
its
ending

905:
Tulunid
Dynasty
conquered
by
Abbasid
Caliphate

909:
Aghlabid
Dynasty
supplanted
by
Fatimid
Caliphate

911:
E.
Francia
becomes
Germany

914:
Gurjara-Pratihara
partially
fractures,
creates
Kalachuris
&
Chandellas

914:
Pala
gains
full
independence

914:
Sindh
expands
east
of
Indus

914:
Croatia
conquers
modern-day
northwestern
Croatia

914:
Alavids
appear

915:
Sailodbhava
gains
independence
in
Orissa

916:
Rashtrakuta
captures
Kannauj

917:
East
Anglia
falls
to
Wessex

918:
Bulgaria
conquers
territories
between
Bojana
and
Vojuša
rivers.

919:
Paramara
Kingdom
gains
independence

919:
Sallarid
dynasty
appears

920:
Pandya
conquered
by
Chola

920:
Marca
Geronis
to
Germany

921:
Kannauj
conquered
by
Gurjara-Pratihara

924:
Bulgaria
conquers
Thrace
and
Epirus

925:
Bulgaria
temporarily
annexes
Rascia

925:
Croatia
temporarily
annexes
Bosnia

925:
Surviving
littoral
Serbia
falls
apart

925:
State
of
Zachumlia
establishes
dominance
over
the
other
littoral
Serbian
states. 

926:
Bengal
lost
by
Palas

926:
Serbs
liberate
Rascia
and
Bosnia
and
expand
further
east
(Belgrade,
Mačva…)

928:
Alavids
end

933:
Upper
Burgundy
to
lower
Burgundy

945:
Solanki
gains
independence

948:
Niri
appears

949:
Cholas
border
with
Rashtrakuta
changes

955:
The
Obotrites
become
vassals
of
the
Holy
Roman
Empire

955:
Rani
appears 

956:
Chauhan
gains
independence

960:
Serbia
loses
Bosnia,
Rascia,
Travunia
and
Zachumlia
to
the
Byzantine
empire,
only
Pagania
and
Zeta
survive.

961:
Croatia
conquers
Bosnia

965:
Hungary
conquers
Transylvania
and
parts
of
Wallachia
and
Moldova.

967:
Emirate
of
Crete
falls
to
the
Byzantine
Empire

968:
Byzantine
empire
conquers
Eastern
Roumelia,
Epirus
and
Thessaly.


969:
Byzantine
empire
conquers
Lower
Moesia

969:
Egypt
to
Fatimid
Caliphate

969:
Kievan
Rus’
conquers
Wallachia
and
Moldova

970:
Syria
to
Fatimid
Caliphate


971:
Byzantine
empire
annexes
Bulgaria

973:
Fall
of
Fraxinetum

973:
Zirid
Dynasty
established
as
Fatimid
vassal

973:
Western
Chalukya
supplants
Rashtrakutas

976:
Bulgarian
rebels
start
an
independence
war.

977:
Bulgaria
gains
independence.

977:
Ghaznavid
appears

977:
Kusdar
appears

978:
Bulgaria
conquers
Epirus

979:
Bulgaria
conquers
Moesia
and
Wallachia

985:
Greenland
appers

986:
Vinland
appears

987:
W.
Francia
becomes
France

988:
Northern
Bengal
conquered
by
Pala

990:
Sultanate
of
Mogadishu
appears

991:
Eastern
Bengal
conquered
by
Pala

993:
Anuradhapura
vassalised
by
Cholas

995:
Western
Gangas
conquered
by
Cholas

995:
The
Obotrites
are
no
longer
vassals

999:
The
Karakhanids
reconquer
the
city
of
Bukhara

999:
Hungary
appears

1000:
Kashmir
expands

1000:
Serbian
state
of
Pagania
annexed
by
Venice

1000:
Bulgarians
temporarily
annex
Serbian
state
of
Zeta

1000:
Markland
and
Helluland
appear

1001
–
1250

1001:
Zeta
breaks
apart
from
Bulgaria

1002:
Pact
between
Zeta
and
Bulgaria
formed

1002:
Kusdar
annexed
to
Ghaznavids

1004:
Bohemia
to
HRE

1008:
Abkhazia
becomes
Georgia

1010:
Chola
annexes
Vengi

1010:
Ghaznavid
takes
Indo-Shahi

1010:
Pechenegs
enter
Wallachia

1014:
Hammadid
Dynasty
gains
independence
from
Zirid
Dynasty

1014:
Chola
takes
Andaman
&
Nicobar

1014:
Byzantine
empire
conquers
Moesia
and
northern
Vardar
Macedonia.

1017:
Polonnaruwa
supplants
Anuradhapura

1018:
Ghaznavid
captures
Kannauj

1018:
Bulgaria
annexed
by
the
Byzantines.

1018:
Zeta
is
Byzantine
vassal

1018:
Byzantines
vassalise
Croatia.

1021:
Chola
drive
north

1023:
Pegu
is
Chola
vassal

1024:
Soomra
is
Ghaznavid
vassal

1025:
Sumatra
to
Chola

1026:
Hoysala
gains
independence
from
Western
Chalukya

1034:
Zeta
reconquers
Rascia,
Travunia
and
Zachumlia.

1034:
Zeta
changes
its
name
to
Serbia

1034:
Serbia
gains
absolute
independence
from
the
Byzantine
empire

1036:
Gurjara-Pratihara
supplanted
by
Kalachuri
and
Tanwar

1043:
Ghaznavid
loses
ground
to
Seljuq

1045:
Tambralinga
is
Chola
vassal

1049:
Zirid
Dynasty
gains
independence

1050:
Rise
of
Cahokia
in
North
America

1050:
Rise
of
the
first
Mossi
kingdoms
in
the
Upper
Volta

1050:
Chandella
expands
into
Paramara

1056:
Pegu
lost
to
Bagan

1060:
Byzantine
empire
conquers
Rascia.

1066:
Tambralinga
and
Sumatra
lost
by
Chola

1069:
Bana
to
Kalachuri

1070:
Senas
gain
independence
in
Bengal

1072:
Dublin
is
locally
ruled

1075:
Mapungubwe
Kingdom
appears

1077:
Kamarupa
to
Pala

1078:
Eastern
Ganga
supplants
Kalinga
as
Chola
vassal

1082:
Serbia
reconquers
Rascia
and
Bosnia.

1083:
Serbia
reaches
Dyrrachium
on
the
south

1090:
Gahadavala
gains
independence

1092:
Zubu
revolt
against
the
Liao
dynasty
begins

1096:
The
Byzantine
Empire
retakes
Nicea 

1098:
The
Crusaders
take
Antioch 

1099:
The
Crusaders
take
Jerusalem

1100:
Zubu
revolt
against
the
Liao
dynasty
defeated

1102:
Hungary
annexes
Croatia

1113:
Serbia
falls
apart.
Sates
of
Pagania,
Hum,
Zeta,
Rascia
and
Bosnia
are
created

1118:
Rascia
annexes
Zeta,
Hum
and
Pagania.

1118:
Eastern
Gangas
is
Chalukya
vassal

1118:
Western
Chalukya
annexes
Vengi

1118:
Munster
fractures

1120:
Sindh
is
Ghaznavid
vassal

1120:
Viking
colonies
in
N.
America
lost

1126:
Chola
invades
Vengi

1127:
Cholas
annex
Vengi

1133:
Kamarupa
gains
independence

1137:
Zagwe
Dynasty
supplanted
by
Ethiopian
Empire

1138:
Bosnia
annexed
by
Hungary

1141:
Khwarezm
is
independent

1148:
Normans
conquer
Ifriqiya;
Hammadids
expand
east

1150:
Fall
of
the
Toltecs
in
Tula
Grande

1150:
Kipchaks
appear

1150:
Bono
State
appears

1150:
Kitara
Empire
appears

1150:
Eastern
Gangas
to
Chalukyas

1152:
Ghurid
supplants
Ghaznavid

1162:
Pala
supplanted
by
Sena
(south),Bengal
(east),
and

Govindapala
(north)

1163:
Kakatiya
gains
independence

1165:
Ghurid
takes
western
Gahadavala

1167:
The
Obotrites
unite
with
Mecklenburg

1171:
Fatimid
Caliphate
supplanted
Ayyubid
Sultanate
and
Banu
Kanz

1172:
Nuban
revolt
in
Upper
Egypt
appears

1172:
Ayyubid
raid
against
Nubia

1173:
Ghurid
takes
Gahadavala

1173:
Banu
Kanz
is
Ayyubid
vassal

1174:
Ghurid
takes
Chauhan

1174:
Banu
Kanz
revolt
in
Upper
Egypt

1175:
Banu
Kanz
pushed
from
Aswan
to
northern
Makuria
by
Ayyubids

1178:
Danishmends
to
Rum

1180:
Benin
Empire
appears

1180:
Showa
Sultanate
appears

1183:
Serbia
regains
control
over
Kosovo
and
today’s
eastern
Serbia.

1186:
Bulgaria
gains
independence

1187:
Bengal
conquered
by
Sena

1189:
Serbia
conquers
Znepolje
(modern-day
south-western
Bulgaria)

1189:
Yadava
supplants
Western
Chalukya

1190:
Sosso
Empire
appears

1195:
Arakan
conquered
by
Sena

1197:
Bulgaria
gains
control
over
Znepolje,
Vidin,
Djerdap,
Mačva,
Syrmia,
Pirin
Macedonia
and
eastern
Vardar
Macedonia

1197:
Deheubarth
to
Wales

1198:
Livonian
Order
Appears
in
Latvia

1200:
Daju
Empire
appears

1200:
Merkits
conquered
by
Genghis
Khan

1200:
All
Bengal
united
under
Senas

1200:
Polynesians
settle
Aotearoa
(New
Zealand)

1200:
Italian
in
use

1202:
Ghurid
raid
in
Bengal

1200:
Mthethwa
Paramountcy
appears

1204:
Naimans
conquered
by
Genghis
Khan

1205:
Lithuania
appears 

1206:
Ghurids
split
into
Ghor,
Ghazni,
Lahore
and
Delhi

1206:
Bulgaria
gains
control
over
the
parts
of
Thrace

1207:
Ghor
to
Khwarazm

1207:
Kalachuri
collapses

1212:
Pandya
gains
independence
from
Chola

1212:
Andaman
and
Nicobar
lost

1212:
Bulgaria
loses
control
over
Djerdap,
Mačva
and
Syrmia
(to
Hungary),
today’s
Eastern
Serbia
(to
Serbia)
and
previously
gained
parts
of
Thrace
and
Macedonia
(to
Byzantines).

1215:
Ghazni
to
Khwarazm
(Indus
territory
to
Delhi,
now
a
Sultanate)

1215:
Mogadishu
Sultanate
supplanted
by
Ajuran
Sultanate

1216:
Gwynedd
to
Wales

1217:
Khwarazm
expands
against
Lahore

1218:
Warsangali
Sultanate
appears

1220:
Mapungubwe
Kingdom
supplanted
by
Zimbabwe
Kingdom

1220:
Kimeks
to
Mongol
Empire

1220:
Mongol
Empire
invades
Transoxiana

1221:
Mongols
invade
India

1221:
Mongols
expand
in
India

1221:
Sooma
gains
independence

1227:
Pomerania
to
HRE

1230:
Sena
supplanted
by
Delhi
(west),
and
Deva
(east)

1230:
Mossi
kingdoms
appear

1230:
Bulgaria
re-conquers
previously
owned
parts
of
Thrace
and
Macedonia,
and
conquers
most
of
today’s
Albania. 

1231:
Wallachia,
Moldova
and
Epirus
become
vassals
to
Bulgaria

1235:
Sosso
Empire
expands
against
Ghana

1235:
Zayyanid
kingdom
of
Tlemcen
gains
independence
from
Almohad
Caliphate

1236:
Lithuania
becomes
a
Grand
Duchy

1238:
Epirus
declares
full
independence
from
Bulgaria.

1240:
Mongols
conquer
Moldova,
Wallachia
and
Dobrogea

1240:
Lithuania
Expand
East
and
South

1240:
Kamarupa
collapses

1240:
Mali
Empire
appears,
starts
expanding
against
Ghana
and
Sosso

1241:
Lahore
to
Mongol
Empire

1242:
Prussian
Revolt
appears
in
the
Teutonic
Order 

1242:
Volga
Bulgaria
to
Mongol
Empire

1243:
Prussian
Revolt
Expands

1244:
Prussian
revolt
defeats
the
Teutonic
Knights
at
Rensen 

1243:
Vaghela
supplants
Solanki

1245:
Epirus
conquers
parts
of
Thrace
previously
owned
by
Bulgaria.

1245:
Serbia
conquers
lands
between
Djerdap
and
Drina.

1247:
Nicaea
conquers
entire
Thrace,
Roumelia,
Pirin
and
Aegean
Macedonia

1249:
Prussian
revolt
taken
down

1250:
Mali
Empire
stops
expanding

1250:
New
Zealand
settled

1251
–
1500

1260:
Delhi
expands
west
and
takes
Soomra

1260:
Great
Prussian
Revolt
Appears
in
the
Teutonic
Order
in 

1261:
Great
Prussian
Revolt
expands

1262:
Kakatiya
expands
into
Yadava

1262:
Iceland
to
Norway

1263:The
Great
Prussian
Revolt
expands

1263:
Lithuania
Shrinks
to
what
it
was
in
1236

1264:
The
Great
Prussian
Revolt
takes
Bartenstein

1264:
Punjab
to
Delhi
Sultanate

1266:
Man
to
Scotland

1272:
Great
Prussian
revolt
shrinks 

1274:
Great
Prussian
Revolt
is
Taken
Down

1276:
Serbia
conquers
northern
Bosnia

1279:
Pandya
conquer
Chola

1282:
Golden
horde
conquers
entire
eastern
Bulgaria.

1282:
Serbia
reaches
Thessaloniki
peninsula
and
Aegean

1283:
Serbia
gains
control
over
Syrmia

1283:
Wales
is
English
protectorate

1285:
Serbia
conquers
most
of
Vardar
Macedonia
and
modern-day
Albania

1286:
Alba
becomes
Scotland

1289:
Eastern
Gangas
gains
against
Kakatiya

1290:
Delhi
Sultanate
appears
(Khilji)

1290:
Paramara
expands
east

1291:
Serbia
conquers
Vidin.

1291. 
      Bulgarian
      army
      reaches
      Dobrogea
      and
      liberates
      it
      from
      Golden
      Horde

1293:
Formation
of
the
Kingdom
of
Majapahit


1294:
Wales
gains
independence

1295:
Wales
is
English
protectorate

1297:
Gujarat
annexed
by
Delhi

1300:
Cahokia
is
abandoned

1300:
The
Tarascan
state
forms

1301:
Paramara
Shrinks

1310:
Polonnaruwa
supplanted
by
Yapahuwa

1311:
Duchy
of
Athens
to
Aragon

1312:
Delhi
annexes
Paramara

1316:
Autonomy
in
northern
Serbia
abolished.


1316:
Bosnia
conquers
northern
Bosnia
from
Serbia

1317:
Syrmia
and
Mačva
annexed
by
Hungary.

1320:
Lithuania
annexes
The
principality
of

Halych-Volynia
and
expands 

1321:
Delhi
Sultanate
appears
(Tughlaq)

1323:
Delhi
takes
Kakatiya;
Reddis
gains
independence

1323:
Serbia
loses
control
over
Pagania
and
Zachumlia
to
Bosnia.

1325:
Delhi
gains
against
Eastern
Gangas

1327:
Delhi
raid
in
Hoysala

1330:
Delhi
annexed
Pandya

1330:
Wallachia
and
Moldova
establish
themselves
as
separate
states.

1331:
Bulgaria
becomes
vassal
to
Serbia

1334:
Serbia
conquers
entire
Macedonia

1335:
Madurai
appears

1336:
Vijayanagara
gains
independence

1340:
Bosnia
becomes
independent

1342:
Majapahit
conquers
Bali;
Bali
becomes
a
vassal







For
the
following
years,
use
the
following
gif
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majapahit#/media/File:Majapahit_Expansion.gif),
in
conjunction
with
the
WIkipedia
article),
to
map
out
the
expansion
&
decline
of
the
Majapahit
empire.

1342:
Bengal
civil
war

1343:
Hoysala
annexed
by
Delhi

1345:
Vijayanagara
expands

1345:
Serbia
conquers
modern-day
Albania
and
Serres

1346:
Arcot
Sultanate
gains
independence

1346:
Sultanate
of
Kashmir
appears

1347:
Chagatai
Khanate
splits

1347:
Bahmani
gains
independence
from
Delhi

1348:
Serbia
conquers
southern
Thrace,
Epirus
and
Thessaly.

1350:
Serbia
conquers
Bosnia.

1350:
Rise
of
the
Jolof
Empire 

1351:
Samma
supplants
Soomra

1352:
Bosnia
gets
independence
from
Serbia

1352:
Bengal
fully
independent

1352:
Sarbadars
to
Ilkhanate

1353:
Ilkhanate
to
Sarbadars

1354:
Mačva
and
Syrmia
re-conquered
by
Serbia

1352:
Phagmodrupa
appears

1355:
Hungary
conquers
southern
Dalmatia
and
Syrmia
from
Serbia

1357:
Lithuania
expands
deeper
into
the
russian
states

1361:
Polonnaruwa
supplanted
by
Raigama

1362:
Lithuania
expands
into
the
Black
Sea

1365:
Bulgaria
declares
absolute
independence
from
Serbia

1365:
Ottomans
reach
eastern
coast
of
Thessaloniki
peninsula

1365:
Epirus
and
Thessaly
declare
independence
from
Serbia

1366:
Epirus
and
Thessaly
conquer
modern-day
Albania 

1367:
The
state
of
Dejanović
declares
independence
from
Serbia

1369:
Independence
of
states
owned
by
Mrnjavčević
brothers
from
Serbia

1371:
Bulgaria
disintegrates.
The
states
of
Vidin,
Tarnovo
and
Dobrogea
are
formed

1371:
Complete
disintegration
of
Serbia.
States
of
Moravian
Serbia,
Kosovar
Serbia,
Zeta,
and
state
of
Nikola
Altomanović
are
created.

1372:
Ottomans
conquer
large
chunks
of
land
in
south
of
Tarnovo.

1373:
State
of
Nikola
Altomanović
is
split
between
Moravian
Serbia
and
Bosnia.

1373:
Moravian
Serbia
expands
further
south.

1374:
Vijayanagara
annexes
Arcot

1378:
Madurai
to
Vijayanagara

1380:
Bornu
Empire
appears

1382:
Khandesh
Sultanate
appears

1387:
The
Ming
defeat
the
Uriyangkhad
horde
and
annex
Manchuria

1388:
Aragon
loses
Achaea 

1389:
Bosnia
expands
to
the
west.

1389:
Kastrioti
principality
appears

1392:
Bosnia
loses
control
over
entire
Dalmatia,
Herzegovina
and
territories
western
from
Drina.
The
states
of
Stefan
Vukčić,
Sandalj
Hranić
and
Pavle
Radenović
are
formed.

1393:
Ottomans
conquer
Tarnovo.

1394:
Janpur
Sultanate
gains
independence

1395:
Ottomans
conquer
Mrnjavčević
and
Dragaš
states
(entire
Macedonia)

1396:
Ottomans
conquer
Vidin

1397:
Ottomans
conquer
Dobogea.

1397:
Kosovian
Serbia
unites
with
Moravian
Serbia.

1398:
Punjab
annexed
by
Timurid

1400:
Wales
gains
independence

1404:
Vijayanagara
takes
Krishna

1407:
Gujarat
Sultanate
appears

1412:
Raigama
supplanted
by
Kotte
(except
in
south)

1414:
Delhi
Sultanate
appears
(Sayyid)

1415:
Wales
is
English
protectorate

1421:
Zeta
unites
with
Serbia,
forming
Serbian
Despotate.

1422:
Serbian
Despotate
conquers
western
Roumelia
(Znepolje)

1427:
State
of
Stefan
Vukčić
annexed
by
Hungary

1427:
Portugal
conquers
the
Azores

1434:
Eastern
Gangas
supplanted
by
Gajapati

1435:
Ringpungpa
appears

1438:
Khanate
of
Kazan
appears

1439:
State
of
Pavle
Radenović
divided
by
Bosnia
and
Herzegovina.

1439:
Littoral
Zeta
gains
independence
from
Serbian
Despotate.

1439:
Serbian
Despotate
annexed
by
Ottomans.

1444:
Serbian
Despotate
reappears
as
Ottoman
Vassal.

1444:
League
of
Lezhe
appears.
(choose
to
write
either
“Albania”
or
“Epirus”)

1445:
Northern
Yuan/Oirats,
under
Esen,
is
extended
to
the
northern
border
of
Korea

1446:
Ceylon
is
Vijayanagara
tributary

1448:
Reddy
annexed
by
Vijayanagara

1449:
Tumu
Crisis;
Northern
Yuan/Oirats
seizes
areas
from
the
northwest
of
Beijing
to
Liaodong
peninsula
(I
am
unsure
of
when
the
N.
Yuan
had
lost
these
conquered
territories;
if
no
evidence
found,
show
losses
in
1455)

1450:
Greenland
ends

1450:
African
advanced
culture
expands

1451:
Delhi
Sultanate
appears
(Lodhi)

1451:
Kashmir
appears

1453:
Punjab
annexed
by
Delhi

1453:
Constantinople
to
Ottomans
(Ottomans
reform
into
an
Empire)

1453:
Despotate
of
Morea
(dvided)
appears

1456:
Kazakh
Khanate
appears

1459:
Serbian
Despotate
annexed
by
Ottomans.

1460:
Despotate
of
Morea
annexed
by
Ottomans

1461:
Trebizond
conquered
by
the
Ottomans

1463:
Bosnia
annexed
by
Ottomans

1466:
Astrakhan
Khanate
appears

1467:
Jaffna
appears

1468:
Orkney
to
Scotland

1469:
Kingdom
of
Kandy
appears

1475:
Principality
of
Theodoro
falls
to
the
Ottomans

1479:
Janpur
to
Delhi

1480:
Herzegovina
annexed
by
Ottomans


1480:
Ottomans
capture
Otranto
in
Italy


1481:
Ottomans
lose
Otranto 

1482:
Delhi
gains
against
Malwa

1485:
Rinpungpa
conquers
rest
of
Phag

1489:
Cyprus
to
Venice

1490:
Ahmadnagar
Sultanate
appears

1490:
Khanate
of
Sibir
appears

1490:
Sultanate
of
Bijapur
appears

1490:
Berar
Sultanate
appears

1490:
Rise
of
the
Denanke
Kingdom
in
Senegal

1496:
Zeta
annexed
by
Ottomans

1497:
Songhai
Empire
declares
war
on
the
Mossi
kingdoms

1498:
Portugal
establishes
Calicut

1500:
Portugal
establishes
Cochin

1500:
Rinpungpa
expands
into
Yarlung
Tsangpo

1501
–
1600

1501:
Portugal
establishes
Cannanore

1504:
Sultanate
of
Sennar
appears

1505:
Portugal
establishes
Colombo

1507:
Portugal
establishes
Nagapatnam

1507:
Portugal
establishes
Matara

1508:
Portugal
establishes
Galle

1510:
Portugal
establishes
Goa

1518:
Golkonda
appears

1518:

Rinpungpa
recedes
from
Yarlung
Tsangpo

1521:
Sitawaka
gains
independence

1522:
Rise
of
the
Sultanate
of
Bagirmi
(southeast
of
Lake
Chad)

1522:
Portugal
establishes
Tricomale

1523:
Kalmar
Union
ends;
Norway
and
Iceland
to
Denmark

1524:
Samma
supplanted
by
Arghun

1526:
Mughal
Empire
supplants
Delhi

1527:
Bahmani
annexed
by
Golkonda

1527:
Venezulea
created

1529:
Madurai
appears

1530:
The
Tarascan
Empire
falls
to
Spanish
control 

1531:
New
Galicia
is
created

1532:
Tanjore
appears

1533:
Portugal
establishes
Bassein

1534:
Brazilian
Captaincy-Generals
etablished

1535:
Portugal
establishes
Diu

1537:
Neo-Incan
state
established
in
Vilcabamba

1537:
Rise
of
the
Kaabu
Empire
in
the
Senegambia
region

1538:
Sitawaka
takes
Raigama

1540:
Mughal
Empire
supplanted
by
Sur
Empire

1540:
Merina
Kingdom
founded

1542:
Wales
to
England

1549:
Jolof
Empire
becomes
a
rump
kingdom

1549:
Brazilian
Captaincy-generals
unite

1554:
Arghun
supplanted
by
Tarkhan

1555:
Mughals
take
back
Delhi

1555:
Bengal
regains
independence

1556:
Mysore
gains
independence

1562:
New
Biscay
is
created

1565:
Sitawaka
expands
north

1565:
Tsangpa
appears
in
southern
1/2
of
Ringpungpa

1565:
New
Navarre
is
created

1567:
Vilcabamba
becomes
vassal
of
the
Spanish

1576:
S.
Florida
to
Spain

1569:
Union
of
Lublin

1572:
Brazil
partitioned

1572:
Vilcabamba
is
conquered
by
the
Spanish

1572:
Berar
annexed
by
Admadnagar

1576:
Bengal
annexed
by
Mughals

1578:
Brazil
reunified

1582:
Sitawaka
takes
Kandy

1585:
Coastal
New
Santandar
to
Spain

1587:
Sitawaka
gains
against
Kotte

1590:
Rest
of
Rinpungpa
conquered
by
Tsangpa

1591:
Mughals
annex
Sindh

1594:
Mughals
expand
west

1594:
Sitawaka
collapses

1598:
Portugal
establishes
Masulipatam

1600:
Netherlands
establishes
Pulicat

1601
–
1700

1601:
Mughals
annexe
Khandesh

1603:
Rise
of
the
Sultanate
of
Darfur

1605:
Portugal
establishes
Syriam

1607:
Brazil
partitioned

1609:
Netherlands
gains
independence

1613:
Surat
to
England

1613:
Brazil
reunified

1615:
Bijapur
expands

1616:
Masulipatnam
to
Netherlands

1619:
Bidar
annexed
by
Bijapur

1619:
Smeerenburg
established
by
Netherlands

1620:
Mughals
annex
Kashmir

1620:
Inland
Libya
to
Ottomans

1620:
Denmark-Norway
establishes
Tranquebar

1621:
Brazil
divides

1625:
Portugal
establishes
Chinsura

1627:
Saint
Vincent
to
England

1632:
Mughals
gain
against
Gondwana
and
Gajapati

1632:
Dominica
to
France

1635:
Rise
of
the
Wadai
Sultanate
east
of
Lake
Chad

1635:
Martinique
to
France

1636:
Guadeloupe
to
France

1636:
Aruba
to
Netherlands

1637:
Tobago
to
Courland

1638:
Ahmadnagar
annexed
by
Mughals

1641:
Dejima
to
Netherlands

1642:
Tibet
to
Khoshut
Khanate

1643:
Saint
Lucia
to
France

1646:
Venad
supplants
Vijayanagara

1649:
Gingee
to
Bijapur

1649:
Grenada
to
France

1657:
Smeerenburg
ends

1658:
England
takes
Hughli

1661:
Bombay
to
England

1663:
New
France
becomes
a
province

1669:
Cochin
to
Netherlands

1674:
Maratha
Empire
appears

1680:
Maratha
expedition
south

1681:
Gajapati
to
Mughals

1682:
Golkonda
to
Mughals

1682:
Vizagapatam
establishes
by
England

1684:
France
lands
in
Texas

1686:
Bijapur
to
Mughals

1689:
China-Russia
border
adjustment

1690:
Courland
loses
Tobago

1697:
Baja
expansion

1698:
Marathas
collapse
in
Gingee

1701
–
1800

1701:

Denkyira
becomes
tributary
of
the
Ashanti
Kingdom,
reversing
the
status
quo

1704:
Mysore
border
change

1705:
Marathas
revived

1707:
England
and
Scotland
join
together
to
form
Great
Britain

1710:
Carnatic
independent

1711:
Greenland
expands

1712:
Rise
of
the
Bambara
Empire
in
Mali

1715:
Morea
to
Ottomans

1716:
Sikh
Confederacy
appears

1717:
Marathas
gains
are
annexed

1717:
Nawabs
of
Bengal
appears

1717:
Khoshut
Khanate
dissolves

1719:
Liechtenstein
gains
independence

1719:
Saint
Vincent
to
France

1724:
Hyderabad
gains
independence
from
Mughals

1724:
Oudh
gains
independence
from
Mughals

1725:
Sindh
gains
independence

1725:
France
establishes
Yanam

1725:
France
establishes
Mahe

1725:
Rise
of
the
Imamate
of
Futa
Jallon
in
Guinea
(West
Africa)




1729:
Travancore
supplants
Venad

1732:
Maratha
drive
towards
Delhi

1736:
Madurai
to
Carnatic

1737:
Maratha-Mughal
peace

1739:
Marathas
annex
Daman

1739:
France
establishes
Karikal

1740:
Andaman
and
Nicobar
to
Maratha

1745:
Jacobite
uprising;
Scotland
and
northern
England
fall
to
Bonnie
Prince
Charles

1746:
Defeat
of
the
Jacobite
uprising

1746:
Madras
occupied
by
France

1746:
New
Santandar
to
Spain

1747:
Durrani
Empire
appears

1748:
Madras
returned

1751:
State
of
Maranhão
becomes
State
of
Maranhão
and
Grão-Pará

1752:
Mughals
are
Maratha
vassals

1754:
France
retreats
to
Yanam

1756:
Nicobar
to
Denmark

1757:
Delhi
raided
by
Durrani

1757:
Bengal
is
EIC
puppet
state

1761:
Delhi
taken
by
Durrani
Empire

1761:
More
S.
America
adjustments

1763:
EIC
gains
N.
Circars

1764:
Corsica
to
France

1765:
Bengal
is
annexed
to
EIC

1766:
Lorraine
to
France

1768:
Nepal
gains
Independence

1769:
Spanish
being
to
colonise
California
[RESEARCH]

1769:
First
Anglo-Mysore
War
ends;
Mysore
expands

1771:
Marathas
invade
Delhi

1772:
Delhi
annexed
by
Marathas

1772:
State
of
Maranhão
and
Grão-Pará
becomes
State
of
Grão-Pará
and
Rio
Negro
AND
State
of
Maranhão
and
Piauí

1772:
First
Partition
of
Poland

1775:
Brazil
absorbs
all
Portuguese
colonies
in
S.
America

1776:
Viceroyalty
of
Rio
de
la
Plata
appears

1776:
Rise
of
the
Imamate
of
Futa
Toro
in
the
Senegal
River
valley;
Denanke
Kingdom
falls
to
the
Imamate

1776:
The
United
States
gains
independence
from
Great
Britain

1777:
Austra
expands
against
Moldavia

1778:
Treaty
of
El
Pardo

1779:
Crimean
is
Russian
vassal

1781:
Nagapatam
to
EIC

1782:
Minorca
to
Spain

1783:
United
States’
independence
recognised

1783:
Crimean
Khanate
to
Russia

1789:
EIC
settles
Andaman
islands

1793:
Second
Partition
of
Poland

1795:
Travancore
is
EIC
vassal

1796:
Dutch
colonies
occupied

1799:
Mysore
is
EIC
vassal,
sounding
territories
annexed

1799:
Sikh
Confederacy
supplanted
by
Sikh
Empire

1801
–
1900

1802:
Peace
of
Amiens,
Dutch
colonies
restored

1802:
Bahawalpur
gains
independence 

1803:
Delhi
Territory
created

1803:
Nizam
is
EIC
vassal

1804:
Haiti
gains
its
independence
from
France.

1804:
Rise
of
the
Sokoto
Caliphate
in
Northern
Nigeria

1804:
First
Serbian
uprising
starts.

1805:
Ceded
and
Conquered
Provinces
created

1806:
Egypt
Gains
independence
from
the
Ottoman
Empire

1810:
Colombia
gains
independence

1810:
Chile
gains
independence

1811:
Paraguay
gains
independence

1811:
Venezuela
gains
Independence

1813:
First
Serbian
uprising
ends. 

1814:
Dutch
colonies
in
Malabar
given
to
EIC

1815:
De
facto
independent
principality
of
Serbia
is
created

1815:
Nepalese
border
settleled
(Treaty
of
Sugauli)

1816:
Oudh
is
EIC
vassal

1816:
Kumaun
to
Ceded
and
Conquered
Territories

1816:
Argentina
gains
Independence

1817:
Rajputana
becomes
Rajputana
Agency
(EIC
puppet)

1817:
Ajmer-Merwara
Province
created

1818:
Nagpur
Kingdom
created

1818:
Rise
of
the
Massina
Empire
in
Mali

1820:
[CHECK
REF.
8]

1821:
Sultanate
of
Sennar
falls
to
Egypt 

1821:
Peru
gains
independence

1821:
Costa
Rica
gains
Independence

1821:
El
Salvador
gains
Independence

1821:
Guatemala
gains
Independence

1821:
Honduras
gains
Independence


1821:
Nicaragua
gains
Independence

1822:
Ecuador
gains
Independence

1822:
Brazil
gains
Independence

1824:
Remaining
Dutch
colonies
given
to
EIC

1825:
Bolivia
gains
Independence

1825:
Uruguay
gains
Independence

1825:
Massina
Empire
conquers
Timbuktu

1826:
First
Anglo-Burmese
War
ends;
Bengal
expands
east

1826:
Durrani
Empire
collapses

1828:
Greece
appears
as
Ottoman
Vassal.

1829:
Greece
gains
Independence

1830:
Belgium
gains
Independence

1831:
Mysore
becomes
a
province

1832:
Delhi
Territory
to
Ceded
and
Conquered
Provinces
(Two
Princely
States
created)

1832:
Greece
appears
independent. 

1833:
Bahawalpur
is
EIC
vassal

1834:
Ceded
and
Conquered
Provinces
becomes
Agra
Presidency

1836:
Agra
Presidency
becomes
North-Western
Provinces

1838:
Khairpur
is
EIC
vassal

1839:
Luxembourg
gains
independence

1839:
Baluchistan
and
Kalat
to
EIC

1843:
Sindh
is
EIC
province

1844:
The
Dominican
Republic
gains
Independence

1846:
Sikh
Empire
cedes
Jullundur
Doab

1847:
Liberia
gains
Independence

1849:
Punjab
Province
created

1852:
Second
Anglo-Burmese
War;
Pegu
annexed
by
EIC

1853:
Nagpur
becomes
a
province

1854:
Central
India
Agency
is
created

1854:
Dejima
to
Japan

1855:
Carnatic
annexed
by
EIC

1857:
Sepoy
Rebellion

1858:
British
Raj
supplants
EIC

1858:
Oudh
joins
North-Western
Provinces

1858:
Former
Delhi
Territory
to
Punjab

1859:
Imamate
of
Futa
Toro
is
annexed
by
the
French

1861:
Rise
of
the
Toucouleur
Empire
in
Mali;
the
Bambara
Empire
collapses

1861:
The
Confederate
States
of
America
secede
from
the
Union

1861:
Italy
is
formed

1861:
Central
Provinces
created
out
of
Saugor
&
Nerbudda
and
Nagpur

1862:
Massina
Empire
collapses
because
of
invasion
by
the
Toucouleur
Empire 

1863:
Kalat
expands
in
the
south

1864:
Tashkent
to
Russia

1867:
Kaabu
Empire
falls
to
the
Imamate
of
Futa
Jallon

1867:
Canada
becomes
a
dominion

1867:
Samarkand
to
Russia

1868:
Denmark
sells
Nicobar
Island
to
British
Raj

1868:
Bukara
to
Russia

1869:
Remaining
Danish
colonies
sold
to
British
Raj

1871:
Germany
is
formed.

1871:
The
Germans
annex
Alsace-Lorraine

1872:
Kalat
expands
in
north

1873:
Khiva
to
Russia

1874:
Sultanate
of
Darfur
becomes
an
Ottoman
protectorate

1875:
Jolof
Kingdom
falls
to
the
Imamate
of
Futa
Jallon

1877
Romania
gains
Independence

1878:
North-West
Frontier
Province
created

1878:
Bulgaria
gains
Independence

1880:
Final
expansion
in
the
west

1882:
Egypt
annexed
by
the
Great
Britain 

1885:
Third
Anglo-Burmese
War;
Upper
Burma
annexed
by
British
Raj

1887:
Maldives
are
British
protectorate

1890:
Western
portion
of
the
Toucouleur
Empire
falls
to
the
French

1893:
Fall
of
the
Toucouleur
Empire

1893:
Bornu
Empire
falls
to
the
British

1896:
Ethiopia
gains
Independence

1896:
Imamate
of
Futa
Jallon
is
conquered
by
the
French

1896:
The
Ashanti
Kingdom
is
annexed
by
Britain 

1897:
Destruction
of
Benin
City
by
the
British
and
the
end
of
the
Benin
Empire

1897:
Sultanate
of
Bagirmi
becomes
a
French
protectorate

1898:
The
Philippines
gain
Independence.

1899:
Kashmir
recedes
in
size
on
eastern
border

1901
–
Present

1901:
Australia
federates

1902:
Cuba
gains
Independence

1902:
North-Western
Provinces
becomes
United
Provinces
of
Agra
and
Oudh

1902:
The
Philippine
Republic
is
defeated
by
the
United
States

1903:
Panama
gains
Independence

1903:
Berar
becomes
a
province

1903:
Central
Provinces
recession
on
eastern
boundary

1903:
Sokoto
Caliphate
falls
to
the
British

1905:
Norway
regains
Independence

1905:
Partition
of
Bengal
into
Western
Bengal
and
Eastern
Bengal
&
Assam

1906:
The
Idrisid
Emirate
of
Asir
is
founded

1907:
New
Zealand
gains
Independence

1909:
Wadai
Sultanate
falls
to
the
French

1910:
South
Africa
gains
Independence

1912:
Albania
gains
Independence

1912:
Assam
separated
as
new
province

1912:
Bihar
separated
as
new
province
(with
Orissa)

1912:
Bengal
reunited

1916:
Sultanate
of
Darfur
to
Anglo-Egyptian
Sudan

1917:
Finland
declares
Independence

1918:
Estonia
gains
Independence

1918:
Poland
gains
Independence

1918:
Iceland
becomes
constituent
kingdom

1918:
Azerbaijan
declares
independence

1918:
Armenia
declares
independence

1918:
Georgia
declares
independence 

1919:
Afghanistan
declares
Independence

1920:
Soviet
Union
annexes
Azerbaijan

1920:
Soviet
Union
annexes
Armenia 

1921:
Soviet
Union
annexes
Georgia

1921:
United
Provinces
of
Agra
and
Oudh
becomes
United
Provinces
of
British
India

1921:
Ireland
Declares
Independence

1922:
Egypt
gains
Independence

1923:
Turkey
gains
Independence

1925:
Saudi
Arabia
annexes
Hejaz 

1929:
The
Vatican
City
gains
independence

1931:
Statute
of
Westminster

1932:
Hejaz
and
Jad
becomes
Saudi
Arabia

1932:
Iraq
gains
Independence

1934:
The
Idrisid
Emirate
of
Asir
is
annexed
by
Saudi
Arabia 

1936:
Bihar
and
Orissa
separate

1936:
Central
Provinces
and
Berar
created
from
Central
Provinces
and
Berar

1937:
Burma
separated
as
a
colony

1938:
Annexation
of
Austria
“Anschluss”

1939:
Partition
of
Czechoslovakia

1942:
Andaman
and
Nicobar
occupied
by
Japan

1942:
Burma
occupied
by
Japan

1943:
Lebanon
gains
Independence

1944:
Andaman
and
Nicobar
Islands
restored

1945:
North
Korea
gains
Independence

1945:
South
Korea
gains
Independence

1945:
Indonesia
gains
Independence

1945:
Partition
of
Germany

1945:
Partition
of
Austria

1945:
Burma
restored

1946:
Syria
gains
Independence

1946:
Jordan
gains
Independence

1947:
India
gains
independence

1947:
Pakistan
gains
independence

1947:
Hyderabad
gains
independence

1948:
India
annexes
Hyderabad

1948:
Burma
gains
independence

1948:
Ceylon
gains
independence

1948:
Israel
gains
Independence

1949:
Laos
gains
Independence

1949:
West
Germany
is
formed

1949:
East
Germany
is
formed

1949:
Bhutan
gains
Independence

1950:
India
becomes
a
republic

1951:
Libya
gains
Independence

1953:
Cambodia
gains
Independence

1954:
French
India
given
to
Republic
of
India

1955:
Austria
is
reunified

1956:
Pakistan
becomes
republic

1956:
Sudan
gains
Independence

1956:
Morocco
gains
Independence

1956:
Tunisia
gains
Independence

1957:
Ghana
gains
Independence

1957:
Malaysia
gains
Independence

1958:
Guinea
gains
Independence

1960:
Cameroon
gains
Independence

1960:
Senegal
gains
Independence

1960:
Togo
gains
Independence

1960:
Republic
of
the
Congo
gains
Independence

1960:
Somalia
gains
Independence

1960:
Madagascar
gains
Independence

1960:
Benin
gains
Independence

1960:
Niger
gains
Independence

1960:
Burkina
Faso
gains
Independence

1960:
Cote
d’Ivoire
gains
Independence

1960:
Chad
gains
Independence

1960:
The
Central
African
Republic
gains
Independence

1960:
The
Democratic
Republic
of
the
Congo
gains
Independence

1960:
Cyprus
gains
Independence

1960:
Gabon
gains
Independence

1960:
Mali
gains
Independence

1960:
Nigeria
gains
Independence

1960:
Mauritania
gains
Independence

1961:
Sierra
Leone
gains
Independence

1961
Kuwait
gains
Independence

1961:
Portuguese
India
conquered
by
Republic
of
India

1962:
Sino-Indian
War

1962:
Samoa
gains
Independence

1962:
Burundi
gains
Independence


1962:
Rwanda
gains
Independence


1962:
Algeria
gains
Independence


1962:
Jamaica
gains
Independence

1962:
Trinidad
and
Tobago
gain
Independence

1962:
Uganda
gains
Independence

1963:
Kenya
gains
Independence


1963:
Indo-Pakistan
agreement

1964:
Tanzania
gains
Independence

1964:
Malawi
gains
Independence

1964:
Malta
gains
Independence

1964:
Zambia
gains
Independence

1965:
The
Gambia
gains
Independence

1965:
The
Maldives
gain
Independence

1965:
Singapore
gains
Independence

1966:
Guyana
gains
Independence

1966:
Botswana
gains
Independence

1966:
Lesotho
gains
Independence

1966:
Barbados
gains
Independence

1967:
Biafra
declares
independence

1968:
Nauru
gains
Independence

1968:
Mauritius
gains
Independence

1968:
Swaziland
gains
Independence

1968:
Equatorial
Guinea
gains
Independence

1970:
Tonga
gains
Independence

1970:
Fiji
gains
Independence

1970:
Biafra
is
overrun
and
annexed
into
Nigeria

1971:
Bangladesh
gains
Independence

1971:
Bahrain
gains
Independence

1971:
Qatar
gains
Independence

1971:
United
Arab

Emirates
gains
Independence

1972:
Ceylon
becomes
republic
(as
Sri
Lanka)

1972:
Japan
annexes
the
Ryukyu
islands

1973:
Guinea-Bissau
becomes
independent
from
Portugal

1973:
Bahamas
become
independent
from
Britain

1974:
Grenada
gains
Independence

1975:
Mozambique
gains
Independence

1975:
Cape
Verde
gains
Independence

1975:
Comoros
gains
Independence

1975:
Sao
Tome
and
Principe
gains
Independence

1975:
Papua
New
Guinea
gains
Independence

1975:
Angola
gains
Independence

1975:
Suriname
gains
Independence

1976:
Seychelles
gains
Independence

1977:
Djibouti
gains
Independence

1978:
The
Solomon
Islands
gain
Independence

1978:
Tuvalu
gains
Independence

1978:
Dominica
gains
Independence

1979:
Saint
Lucia
gains
Independence

1979:
Kiribati
gains
Independence

1979:
Saint
Vincent
and
the
Grenadines
gain
Independence

1980:
Zimbabwe
gains
Independence

1980:
Vanuatu
gains
Independence

1981:
Antigua
and
Barbuda
gains
Independence

1981:
Belize
gains
Independence

1983:
Saint
Kitts
and
Nevis
gain
Independence

1984:
Brunei
gains
Independence

1985:
(+)
(Unrecognized)
Tamil
Eelam
from
Sri
Lanka;
Jaffna
falls
to
the
Tamil
Tigers

1986:
Marshall
Islands
gain
Independence

1986:
The
Federated
States
of
Micronesia
gain
Independence

1990:
Lithuania
gains
Independence

1990:
Namibia
gains
Independence

1990:
Yemen
gains
Independence

1990:
West
and
East
Germany
reunite
into
Germany

1991:
Georgia
gains
Independence

1991:
Croatia
gains
Independence

1991:
Slovenia
gains
Independence

1991:
Kyrgyzstan
gains
Independence

1991:
Russia
gains
Independence

1991:
Belarus
gains
Independence

1991:
Moldova
gains
Independence

1991:
Azerbaijan
gains
Independence

1991:
Uzbekistan
gains
Independence

1991:
Latvia
gains
Independence

1991:
Macedonia
gains
Independence

1991:
Tajikistan
gains
Independence

1991:
Armenia
gains
Independence

1991:
Turkmenistan
gains
Independence

1991:
Ukraine
gains
Independence

1991:
Kazakhstan
gains
Independence

1991:
(+)
(Unrecognized)
Republic
of
Somaliland
declares
independence
from
Somalia


1991:
(+)
De-facto
independence
of
Iraqi
Kurdistan
from
Iraq

1991:
(+)
(Unrecognized)
Chechen
Republic
of
Ichkeria
from
Russia


1991:
(+)
(Unrecognized)
Nagorno-Karabakh
declares
independence
from
Azerbaijan


1992:
(+)
(Unrecognized)
Transnistria
from
Moldova
(I
oversimplified
here)


1992:
(+)
(Unrecognized)
South
Ossetia
from
Georgia 

1992:
Bosnia
and
Herzegovina
gains
Independence

1993:
Czech
Republic
gains
Independence

1993:
Slovakia
gains
Independence

1993:
Eritrea
gains
Independence

1993:
(+)
(Unrecognized)
Abkhazia
from
Georgia

1994:
Palau
gains
Independence

2002:
East
Timor
gains
Independence

2006:
Montenegro
gains
Independence

2006:
Serbia
gains
Independence

2008:
(Unrecognized)
Kosovo
gains
Independence

2011:
South
Sudan
gains
Independence

2013:
(Unrecognized)
United
Federated
States
of
Bangsamoro
Republik
from
the
Philippines

09/28/2013:
(-)
United
Federated
States
of
Bangsamoro
Republik
to
the
Philippines

2014:
Russia
annexes
Crimea

2014:
(Unrecognized)
Donetsk
People’s
Republic
from
Ukraine

2014:
(Unrecognized)
Luhansk
People’s
Republic
from
Ukraine


2014:
The
Tobruk-based
Council
of
Deputies
government
initiates
operations
against
the
forces
of
the
Tripoli-based

GNC
(Libya)

2014:
(Unrecognized)
ISIL
captures
Mosul;
within
the
month,
they
conquer
large
swathes
of
Syria
and
Iraq
and
declare
themselves
to
be
a
State 

References

[REF.
1] 

(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greeks#/media/File:Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png)

[REF.
2] 

(http://www.eupedia.com/genetics/haplogroups_of_bronze_age_proto-indo-europeans.shtml)

[REF.
3] 

(http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oMbY_HkLVCs/T9AJ4qm8U6I/AAAAAAAAAAo/6xSuKItuJX0/s1600/%25CE%25A7%25CE%25AC%25CF%2581%25CF%2584%25CE%25B7%25CF%2582+%25CE%2591%25CF%2581%25CF%2587%25CE%25B1%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1%25CF%2582+%25CE%259C%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BA%25CE%25B5%25CE%25B4%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BD%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1%25CF%2582+1.jpg)

[REF.
4]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8agot1wGwU

[REF.
5]

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Expansion_of_Afroasiatic.svg

[REF.
6]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Neolithic_cultures_of_China#Schematic_outline

[REF.
7]

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/1000BC_Migrations_Europe.png

[REF.
8]

http://desalas.org/190523ar.gif

[REF.
9]

https://media1.britannica.com/eb-media/38/1038-004-9CFEE1A5.jpg

[REF.
10]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Irish_kingdoms

Go to Source
Author: Brilliant Maps